rubber ducks in ocean 1992

10 JANUARY 1992: Somewhere in the middle of the Pacific Ocean nearly 29,000 First Years bath toys, including bright yellow rubber ducks, are spilled from a cargo ship in the Pacific Ocean. While the release of plastic objects into the ocean What was the approximate average speed of the ocean current that carried the . . Nicknamed the Friendly Floatees (the brand name was Floatee), beachcombers and oceanographers started finding these bath toys all around the world, prompting an unconventional study into the nature of ocean currents and the factors that influence them. These tiny pieces of plastic and substances that adhere to the plastics can then enter the food chain. When the two scientists learned about the rubber duck spill in the North Pacific, they alerted their global network of beachcombers to keep their eyes out for the shiny plastic toys. In 1992, a shipping barge headed from China to the U.S. encountered a major storm in the Pacific Ocean. Summaries. The first recorded crop of Friendly Floatees washed up just nine months later on the shores of Sitka, AKroughly 2,200 miles from where they were deposited into the ocean. However, a few of these ducks made their way to the coast of Alaska, where they were found by . The Sun website is regulated by the Independent Press Standards Organisation (IPSO), Our journalists strive for accuracy but on occasion we make mistakes. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. A rubber duck like the flotilla that is currently floating on the world's oceans, Credit: Image via Alexander Kaiser, pooliestudios.com, The merchant ship Evergreen Ever Laurel from which had been carrying the ducks, Blue Planet II reveals how 28,000 RUBBER DUCKS lost at sea 25 years ago are still washing ashore, Blue Planet II reveals how 28,000 RUBBER DUCKS lost at sea 25 years ago are still washing ashore around the globe today, Inside sinister rise of pink cocaine sweeping UK nightclubs as warring cartels battle to control 'Coca Cola of drugs', We live on Britain's WORST street - it's rife with drug addicts, crime & prostitutes we're terrified for our lives, Man 'naked and covered in blood' arrested before mum found 'murdered' at home as neighbours reveal hearing screams, Leicester 'explosion': Listen to massive 'sonic' boom that shook homes and rattled windows. But the ducks werent confined to the Subpolar Gyre. One night, sleep-deprived and nearly broken, in thirty-five-knot winds and twelve-foot seas, I would overindulge all six rolling, pitching, yawing, heaving, swaying, and surging like a drunken libertine and, after buckling myself into an emergency harness and helping to lower the mainsail, I would sway and surge and pitch as if drunkenly into the head, where, heaving, I would liberate my dinner into a bucket. Ducks are still being found today. About four containers a day are washed overboard and eventually spill their contents into our seas. DDT) and polychlorinated biphenyls (a.k.a. At least one of the containers burst open, spilling several dozen cardboard boxes containing approximately 29,000 bath toys into the ocean. Beth Chimera/Viking Adult [citation needed]. . In 1992, shipping containers with around 28,000 rubber ducks were lost in the Pacific Ocean. The news of a container ship losing 29,000 rubber toys attracted the attention of Seattle oceanographers Curtis Ebbesmeyer and James Ingraham, who were working on an ocean surface current model at that time. You want to know what it's like inside the toy factories of Guangdong. As the map below shows, the colorful toys . Three years earlier, an eastbound freighter got caught in a storm five hundred miles south of the Alaskan Peninsula, and several containers had gone overboard, including a shipment of eighty thousand Nike shoes. This is where they made landfall. Nevertheless, there you are, not a goner yet, gazing up at the shipping containers stacked six-high overhead, and from them cataracts of snowmelt and rain are spattering on your head. (Answer: Explain that this phenomenon is known as the Coriolis effect, which students will explore through a mini-lab to see how it works. In 2011, Donovan Hohn published Moby-Duck: The True Story of 28,800 Bath Toys Lost at Sea and of the Beachcombers, Oceanographers, Environmentalists, and Fools, Including the Author, Who Went in Search of Them (Viking, ISBN978-0-670-02219-9)[7], On 20 June 2014, The Disney Channel and Disney Junior aired Lucky Duck, a Canadian-American animated TV movie that is loosely based on and inspired by the Friendly Floatees.[8]. Learn the names of major ocean currents, where and in what directions they flow. Sign up today to get weekly science coverage direct to your inbox. Kurtis Pykes. At first, this was simply seen as a small financial loss. Ebbesmeyer coined the term Flotsametrics for these plastic animals, as they were a means of understanding the movements of flotsam (discarded items in the ocean). The ducks are currently being used to track ice-melt rates and ocean-current patterns in the North Atlantic. In this activity, students follow the path of the Friendly Floatees, a shipment of 29,000 rubber ducks that spilled overboard in 1992. Three decades ago, an unfortunate incident led to an unexpected study into global ocean currents using rubber ducks. 28,000 rubber ducks on their way via boat to Washington went overboard during a storm in 1992. Ask: Possible responses: Water currents generally move clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and counterclockwise in the Southern Hemisphere. "The Sun", "Sun", "Sun Online" are registered trademarks or trade names of News Group Newspapers Limited. In fact, due to the nature of where they were cast into the ocean, many also split off into the Subtropical Gyrea gyre with a huge circular pattern that touches the equator and intersects other gyres. The yellow floatables drifted into other bodies of water, with some ending up in England, South America . More of the toys were recovered in 2004 than in any of the preceding three years. Ebbesmeyer estimated it would take several years for the Friendly Floatees to work their way across the Pole before the warmer climate of the Greenland Sea broke up the ice and set them free. This highlights the story of one brave rubber duck by describing actual situations it might have faced in the open ocean. Toys, Games & Novelties; Novelty Toys; A large flock of bath toys, including 7,200 iconic yellow duckies, like the rubber duckies made famous by Ernie of Sesame Street, went overboard from the Greek container ship Ever Laurel in the North Pacific Ocean on January 10, 1992. 15 Jan 2022, 22:02 UTC By: Sebastian Toma. What happened to them is the subject of Donovan Hohn's book Moby-Duck. Curtis Ebbesmeyer has reconstructed the drift routes of the toys, using an ocean surface current simulator. But they didn't stick together -- the ducks have since washed up all over the world. Today, we know more than ever about ocean currents, thanks largely to the Friendly Floatees. The Rubber Duck: A Researcher's Best Friend In 2007, scientists and beachcombers were awaiting the arrival of a group of rubber ducks on British shores. The ducks and beavers have been bleached white, but otherwise intact. The world's largest rubber duck is six stories high and 1,500 pounds. Between July and December 2003, The First Years Inc. offered a $100 US savings bond reward to anybody who recovered a Floatee in New England, Canada or Iceland. Its suspected a combination of soaking in salty water and being jostled about by currents and waves set the quartets free from their packaging. Flotsametrics and the Floating World: How One Man's Obsession with Runaway Sneakers and Rubber Ducks Revolutionized Ocean Science. Since rubber ducks are small, they are sensitive to much smaller, local variations in water direction. At the outset, I had no intention of doing what I eventually did: quit my job, kiss my wife farewell, and ramble about the Northern Hemisphere aboard all manner of watercraft. Analyze data from a rubber ducky spill to learn how the distribution of plastic pollution in the ocean relates to ocean currents. 1-800-875-8480 Live Chat. But it's not like that. And eventually all of it will photodegrade, so much of it is so small you're not going to be able to see it with the naked eye.". They weren't supposed to go into the ocean. 28,000 Rubber Ducks Accidentally Fell Into The Sea In 1992. Image by NordNordWest/Wikimedia Commons. This woman vlogged about her life in a polygamous relationship, and now she has 900k subscribers! You cannot download interactives. Remind students that the Coriolis effect holds true for both wind and water currents. A 2011 survey by the World Shipping Council estimated that an average of 675 containers were lost at sea each year between 2008-10. At some point, the container opened (possibly because it collided with other containers or the ship itself) and the Floatees were released. Even more are likely trapped in the Texas-sized garbage patch in the Pacific Ocean. Since then the errant bathtub favourites have travelled 17,000 miles, floating over the site where the Titanic sank after hitting an iceberg, landing in Hawaii and even spending years frozen in an Arctic ice pack. At one stage, The First Years was offering a reward of 63 each for their return. ", "Moby-Duck: Or, The Synthetic Wilderness of Childhood", "First of the plastic duck invasion fleet makes landfall on the Devon coast", "Moby-Duck: The True Story of 28,800 Bath Toys Lost at Sea by Donovan Hohn", "Pacific Toy Spill Fuels Ocean Current Pathways Research", "Plastic duck armada is heading for Britain after 15-year global voyage", "The popular television show "Touch" based season 1 episode 11, "The Gyre, Pt. Rubber ducks were invented in the late 1800s when it became possible to more easily shape rubber, and are believed to improve developmental skills in children during water play. Under the strain of the pitching and rolling, two tall columns of containers stacked six high above the deck snapped loose from their steel lashings and crashed into the sea. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. Amidst the rocking and tossing of the waves, several shipping containers fell overboard, spilling their contents into the sea. Bath toys overboard! Coriolis Earth should be printed in advance on cardstock, with scissors and tape provided for students to assemble their miniature Earths. The model combines data on air pressure and the speed and direction of weather systems to map the path of ocean current indicators, such as the seafaring rubber ducks. Get two months of Skillshare Premium for 99 cents by being one of the first 1,000 people to sign up at http://skl.sh/hai8Get a Half as Interesting t-shirt: h. Exact date yellow weather warning for snow and ice forecast to hit UK - will you be affected? STARRED REVIEW * "Carle takes an actual incident, when numerous bathtub toys fell off a . OSCAR successfully predicted the direction of the Friendly Floatees, which arrived in Washington state a couple of years later. It is carried off by the ocean and may end up crisscrossing the globe. Those that remained seaworthy drifted toward Japan and back to Alaska and some even made their way to the Bering Strait where they were frozen in Arctic ice. Copyright 2011 by Donovan Hohn. But Hohn's research led him on an odyssey that took him from Seattle to Alaska to Hawaii and then onto China and the Arctic. Reprinted by arrangement with Viking, a member of Penguin Group (USA) Inc., from Moby-Duck by Donovan Hohn. 3. (850 x 523 px) Close. Status. The Coriolis effect makes storms swirl clockwise in the Southern hemisphere and counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere. Among them was a shipment of 28,000 plastic rubber ducks and other bath toys. There you are, listening to the stacked containers strain against their lashings, creaking and groaning and cataracting with every roll, and with every roll you are wondering what in the name of Neptune it would take to make stacks of steel or for that matter aluminum-containers fall. 6th Jan 1992 The Ever Laurel sails from Hong Kong. The rubber ducks first began to appear in November 1992 along the Alaskan Coast, more than 3,000 kms away from its point of origin. Oceanographer Curtis Ebbesmeyer employed the help of beachcombers to map the progress of their movements. Blue Planet II in new fakery storm after film crew admit planting rubber ducks in ocean supposedly from 1992 ship. Hurricane-force winds and waves thirty-six feet tall rocked the 28,900-ton ship from side to side. There are certain parts of the ocean where currents converge and spiral inward, collecting what's floating on the surface, Hohn says. Often, its done with a thousand or so beacons at a time, with the expectation that only a few will ever be recovered. It wasnt the first time Ebbesmeyer and Ingraham had turned a mid-ocean spill into an oceanographic experiment. Photo: Rick Rickman/Wikimedia Commons. You'd still be teaching Moby-Dick to American teenagers. All Rights Reserved. It is presumed that many Friendly Floatees are still adrift at sea, including in the infamous North Pacific Gyre (the location of the so-called Great Pacific Garbage Patch). Constructing explanations (for science) and designing solutions (for engineering), Tech Setup: 1 computer per classroom, Projector, Speakers. Usually in such experiments, 98 percent of all floaters get lost, so researchers expect to recover only about 10 or 20 bottles from each drop. Explore how the currents that make up the five major ocean gyres carry plastic around the world and concentrate it into areas of floating trash commonly referred to as garbage patches.. For the past 21 years . Rather than sink to the bottom of the sea, the rubber ducks, turtles, beavers and frogs floated to the surface and began an epic voyage of their own around the world, carried forth by ocean currents. The actual accident occurred in 1992, when a cargo ship that was traveling from China to Seattle encountered bad weather. Within a day, the water dissolved the glue releasing the plastic animals and setting them free from their plastic prison. Ducks' odyssey nears end. . On the left side of the screen, you should now see the. In 1992, 28,800 rubber ducks were lost at sea. Or, it might be a rubber duck from one of the largest unintended ocean current studies of all time. In 1992 nearly 30,000 rubber ducks escaped into the ocean. . One of the first models from 1931 had holes in it, so water gushed out when connected to the hose. What happened to them is the subject of Donovan Hohn's book Moby-Duck. A 90-year-old woman was trapped in her bathtub for 3 days and survived by drinking water from a rubber duck. The varied journeys of the bath toys taught oceanographers a lot about the connectedness of our seas. The Startup. In 1992 a Greek owned merchant ship called Evergreen Ever Laurel lost what is now a very famous intermodal shipping container that contained over 28,000 rubber bathtub ducks. 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Learn about how they managed to bring international attention to the danger of cargo pollution. Nick Wignall. Oceanography Color by . "It lasts visibly for decades and chemically for centuries because it doesn't biodegrade.". The Rights Holder for media is the person or group credited. Use these resources after students have developed their Ocean Plastics Movement Model to provide more information about the story of the Friendly Floatees and what they teach us about ocean currents. "We know that in the marine food web, there is an alarmingly elevated contaminant burden in species at the top of the food web," he says. ", On the worst shipping container disaster in modern history, "[A ship named APL China] was traveling from Far East to the Pacific Northwest [in 1998] and it lost 407 containers overboard in a single night [after a possible typhoon]. The toys which also included floating frog have become collectors' items. The toys were plastic-wrapped on mounted cardboard and each contained a yellow duck, a red beaver, a green frog, and a blue turtle made by The First Years company. But here was 29,000 pieces of easily recognizable plastic, drifting about in the ocean and all released from a single spot. A strange thing happened today in 1992: the Pacific Ocean filled up with rubber duckies. Do you have a story for The Sun Online news team? every manufacture and possible drift location of the rubber ducks that dumped overboard in 1992 is an amazing journey.Read this book if you love following quests to their roots. In 1992, the cargo ship Ever Laurel lost 12 containers in a storm. Other forces are not yet included in the model, including waves, storms, wind, passing ships, migrating animals, tides, and landforms creating physical barriers. At least two children's books have been inspired by the Floatees. Shipping containers washed overboard, and the waves swept 28,000 rubber ducks and other toys into the North Pacific. Amusing Planet, 2022. Ducks Overboard! Ocean Currents and Climate is a video resource that relates the concepts in this activity to climate change. Theyve since been replaced by drifting buoys equipped with GPS tracking devices that have allowed researchers to analyze and map the most likely path of plastic waste. Ebbesmeyer and Ingraham is expected to have many such opportunities to study ocean currents in future. Also, I'm not entirely sure why there are arrows going to Indonesia, Australia, and South America. 10 Little Rubber Ducks fall overboard and land on shores all around the world. I liked my job and loved my wife and was inclined to agree with Emerson that travel is a fool's paradise. Some of them had been pancaked flat by the ones on top of them. The water is deep and black, and so is the sky. Help. In 1992, approximately 29000 rubber duckies fell off a cargo ship in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. In 2011, he published the song as a YouTube video, Yellow Rubber Ducks. In 1992, a cargo ship container tumbled into the North Pacific, dumping 28,000 rubber ducks and other bath toys that were headed from China to the U.S. Currents took them. In collaboration with. Help. The toys were designed without any holes so successfully bobbed to the surface. Email us attips@the-sun.co.ukor call 0207 782 4368 . You're giving the plight of the Laysan albatross many moments of thought. As the sneakers began washing up along Vancouver Island five months later, Ebbesmeyer and Ingraham used the information from beachcombers and reconstructed the drift routes of some two hundred shoes. National Geographic Explorer Jenna Jambeck, Ph.D. Margot Willis, National Geographic Society, Andr Gabrielli, National Geographic Society. Based on magnificent illustrations by author/illustrator . in. In 1992, a crate holding nearly 30,000 bathtub toys including rubber ducks was washed overboard from a cargo ship. The Geography of Ocean Currents is an activity that uses these concepts to predict the impacts of major oil spills. Ducks Overboard, Ducks Swimming, Ocean Waves, and Seagull Floating in Harbor videos) Engage. Its possible that there are still Friendly Floatees at sea to this day, whether caught up in one of the oceans great garbage patches or having washed up on shores where there are no people, or their significance is unknown. He details the journey via plane, foot and container ship in Moby-Duck: The True Story of 28,800 Bath Toys Lost at Sea and of the Beachcombers, Oceanographers, Environmentalists and Fools, Including the Author, Who Went in Search of Them. As ducks were discovered on shores, beachcombers reported their location to oceanographer Curtis Ebbesmeyer, who, in turn, plugged them into Ocean Surface Currents Simulation (OSCAR) software. The spill was referenced in a 2022 game "Placid Plastic Duck Simulator" as an "accidental duck experiment", which can be heard on the radio in between music. Ten months later hundreds of rubber ducks began to appear along the shoreline near Sitka, Alaska, roughly 1600 miles away. piece of plastic between 0.3 and 5 millimeters in diameter. Pacific Ocean; Route taken by the Friendly Floatees initially lost in the Pacific Ocean in 1992. One of them held thousands of duck toys.Stream Full Episodes of W. Emphasize to students that while models are useful, they are also theoretical. Starbuck pleads, "let us fly these deadly waters! Now the amazing seafaring odyssey of 28,000 bobbing plastic toys has been mapped after they spilled out of a container which had been swept off the deck of a merchant ship. That study revealed just how . 2.9k. A freighter traveling from China to America was caught up in the storm, which tipped the vessel into what I like to call the Uh-Oh Zone. Reality is generally much more complex and less predictable than the simple models that humans create. We pay for your stories! Over the decades, Ebbesmeyer and Ingraham have tracked many similar spills, such as the Lego spill of 1997 where millions of Lego pieces fell overboard in the sea off Cornwall. Emphasize that they should depict information visually as well as verbally, including an explanation of what happens to surface water currents and why. Ocean science has come on leaps and bounds since the charismatic quartet first began their journey. © 2023 IFLScience. I loved the part about containers falling off a ship, the part about the oceanographers tracking the castaways with the help of far-flung beachcombers. The mass release of 28,800 objects into the ocean at one time offered significant advantages over the standard method of releasing 5001000 drift bottles. Hurricane-force winds and waves thirty-six feet tall rocked the 28,900-ton ship from side to side. ", The True Story of 28,800 Bath Toys Lost at Sea and of the Beachcombers, Oceanographers, Environmentalists, and Fools, Including the Author, Who Went in Search of Them. Donovan Hohn's work has also appeared in Harpers, The New York Times Magazine and Outside Magazine. Image credit: Sinan Sinanoglu/Shutterstock.com. First, students predict where the ducks landed. Most of the rows of containers had toppled like dominoes. Some containers were just missing swept overboard. The turtles and frogs still have their original colors. First, students predict where the ducks landed. This will help ensure students address all components in the MS-ESS2-6 Performance expectation, as this unit does not address the connection between oceanic circulation and regional climates. The recovery rate of objects from the Pacific Ocean is typically around 2%, so rather than the 10 to 20 recoveries typically seen with a drift bottle release, the two scientists expected numbers closer to 600. Search. Ask what other factors might affect debris as small as a rubber duck or a piece of plastic. Read: Moby-Duck: The True Story of 28,800 Bath Toys Lost at Sea and of the Beachcombers, Oceanographers, Environmentalists and Fools, Including the Author, Who Went in Search . There are entries for Cane Toad, Lettuce Leaf, Goof, Diddles, Rubber Duck, Carrots and Tarzan. On January 10, 1992, a container ship "Evergreen Ever Laurel" cruising from Hong Kong to Tacoma, Washington, encountered a storm in the Northern Pacific Ocean, bringing down 12 containers into the icy waters below. Although each toy was mounted in a cardboard housing attached to a backing card, subsequent tests showed that the cardboard quickly degraded in sea water allowing the Floatees to escape. What was the approximate average speed of the ocean current that carried the; Question: Rubber Ducks A severe storm on January 10, 1992, caused a cargo ship near the Aleutian Islands to spill 29,000 rubber ducks and other . [4] But the day after breaking the story, the Western Morning News, the local Devon newspaper, reported that Dr. Simon Boxall of the National Oceanography Centre in Southampton had examined the toy and determined that the duck was not in fact a Floatee.[5]. This colorful flotsam included beavers, frogs, turtles, and, of course, yellow rubber ducks. Rubber Duckies.pdf. Or you're spending three days and nights in a shabby hotel room in Pusan, South Korea, waiting for your ship to come in, and you're wondering what you could possibly have been thinking when you embarked on this harebrained journey, this wild duckie chase, and you're drinking Scotch, and looking sentimentally at photos of your wife and son on your laptop, your wife and son who, on the other side of the planet, on the far side of the international date line, are doing and feeling and drinking God knows what. Add that the Friendly Floatees did not reach the east coast of the United States or the United Kingdom until the early 2000s, taking over 20 years to complete this journey. In 1992, a shipment of 29,000 bathtub toys fell overboard from a container ship in the Pacific Ocean. It's now 27 years after the shipping container fell overboard and scientist have used the rubber ducks as a way to study ocean currents and the impact that ocean trash has. 1145 17th Street NW A container ship traveling from China to the United States accidentally lost 12 containers. In this case, the rubber ducks and other plastic bath toys were part of the Subpolar Gyre. Writers. "Away with me!" blue turtles, green frogs and classic yellow rubber ducks were accidentally released into the Pacific. Click here to see the path of a rubber duck cast overboard. A consignment of Friendly Floatee toys, manufactured in China for The First Years Inc., departed from Hong Kong on a container ship, the Evergreen Ever Laurel,[1] destined for Tacoma, Washington. A journalist on an ocean quest for 28,800 rubber ducks lost at sea discovers where they came from, where they drifted, and why. . On a stormy January night in 1992, out in the Pacific Ocean, 29,000 plastic yellow ducks, blue turtles and green frogs fell from a cargo ship and were lost at sea. In fact, theres even an interactive map devoted to tracking the path of flotsam, using data provided chiefly by the ducks! Pushed by winds and currents the ducks were carried to Alaska where thousands washed ashore. In 1992, a cargo ship carrying bath toys got caught in a storm. This represented a 1.4% recovery rate. This is the story of the Friendly Floatees. In 1997, Clarion Books published Ducky (.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}ISBN0-395-75185-3), written by Eve Bunting and illustrated by Caldecott Medal winner David Wisniewski. JAN DERICK CARPIO - Lab #25-26_ Rubber Duck Ocean Currents and Coastal Climate Factors.docx. Your ears ache, your fingers are numb. Photo: 88390133 Teen00000 / Dreamstime.com. Zoom in on the Northern Hemisphere. Using wind data and other ocean current variables, OSCAR was able to map the suspected route of a duck from the point of origin to the point of discovery. Oriental Trading. Jan 1992 At 45N and 178E in the Pacific Ocean 28,000 plastic bath toys spilled from the ship. References: # Donovan Hohn, Moby-Duck: The True Story of 28,800 Bath Toys Lost at Sea & of the Beachcombers, Oceanograp hers, Environmentalists & Fools Including the Author Who Went in Search of Them # The Friendly Floatees, British Sea Fishing # Friendly Floatees, Rubber Ducks Revealing Ocean Secrets, Science Reporter # Eric Heupel, How does a floating plastic duckie end up where it does?, Scientific American.

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