an antagonist to the sternocleidomastoid muscle would be

What is the antagonist of the External Intercostals (Elevate ribs)? Match the action with its appropriate arm muscle name: Flexes forearm at elbow joint and supinates forearm. C. occipitofrontalis c) medial pterygoid. D both A and B, and loss of calcium ions, During exercise, the purpose of increased sweating is to: D. extensor hallicus longus B. stress fractures of the fibula 2 to 5 cm distal to the knee. Which of the following muscles moves the scapula? Previously, a single source of progenitor cells was thought to be responsible for the formation of the cardiac muscle. What are the muscles of mastication? If abdominal muscles are contracted while the vertebral column is fixed this will aid in E. raises the eyelid. B. supraspinatus and latissimus dorsi. C teres major B. orbicular. E. The muscle that is contracting is called the agonist and the muscle that is relaxing or lengthening is called the antagonist. Of the following muscles of the forearm, which one rotates the forearm to turn the palm upwards? What is the antagonist of the Gluteus Minimus (Abduction of femur)? Which of the following best describes the orbicularis oris? What is the antagonist of the Flexor Digitorum Longus (Toe 2-5 flexion)? Sensory branches of the cervical plexus merge dorsally to the muscle at the Erbs point (punctum nervosum) which can be used as a place of puncture for local anesthesia. A raise the shoulder The names of the muscles can indicate all of the following, except __________. Fixators hold joints in place, so movement does not occur. - triceps brachii at the elbow; third-class lever The bulge of the calf is caused by the ___ and___ muscles. D. adductors. A. sartorius; piriformis A. deltoid bones serve as levers. a. tibialis posterior b. tibalias anterior c. fibularis brevis d. extensor hallucis longus. What is the antagonist of the Extensor Hallucis Longus (Toe 1 extension)? Match the word to its correct meaning: Transverse. Which of the following is not a muscle primarily involved in the breathing process? D. rotate the head toward the left. What are the functions of the sternocleidomastoid muscle? Which of the following muscles extends the forearm and has its insertion on the ulna? Antagonistic pairs or pairs of muscles that work opposite one another can also contract at the same time and potentially cause injuries. The pelvic diaphragm is formed by the D. transversus abdominis E. piriformis. B deltoid-abducts arm C. body. lateral flexion C. supraspinatus [2] It protects the vertical neurovascular bundle of neck, branches of cervical plexus, deep cervical lymph nodes and soft tissues of neck from damage [2 . - the locations of the muscle attachments What is the function of Sternocleidomastoid? C. serratus anterior D. causes crow's feet wrinkles. E. brachioradialis. A. scalenes. The last feature by which to name a muscle is its action. C myosin filaments Etymology and location [ edit] E. index finger; thumb. a) biceps brachii. A. supraspinatus b) masseter. The orbicularis oris muscle Name the following: A contraction in which muscles produce tension but do not shorten. D. extensor hallucis longus; flexor hallucis longus B. soleus Contracting the trapezius muscle would E. abductor pollicis brevis. B. origin and insertion. Infer information from the first sentence, and then choose the word from the Word Bank that best completes the second sentence. C. vastus intermedius B. lower the head. What is the antagonist of the Rectus Femoris (knee extension)? D. lateral rotation of the arm. c. Which two muscles in that group are synergists? It is thick and narrow at its center, but broader and thinner at either end. What is the antagonist of the Teres Major (Adducts humerus)? The major movement produced during quiet breathing is accomplished by the B. temporalis D gastrocnemius, The muscle on the anterior thigh that extends the lower leg is the: What are the muscles of the head for Anatomy and Physiology? Which of the following muscles extends the head on the neck? D. tensor fasciae latae The pair consists of muscles wherein one contracts while the other relaxes. A change in diet and lifestyle (remains, remain) his only hope for recovery. What is the antagonist muscle to the sternocleidomastoid? Describe the relationship between bones and skeletal muscles in the production of body movements. C. auricularis Test your knowledge about the sternocleidomastoid and other anterior muscles of the neck with the following quiz: During pathological changes of the sternocleidomastoid the clinical picture of the wryneck occurs (bending of the head to the affected muscle and rotation to the healthy side). A. rectus abdominis E. trapezius, hold the head of the humerus in the glenoid fossa of the scapula, The rotator cuff muscles What is the antagonist of the Corabobrachialis (Adduction)? - the number of origins for the muscle inferior oblique Grounded on academic literature and research, validated by experts, and trusted by more than 2 million users. B. flexor carpi ulnaris The flexion of the elbow represents a C. to the side. The cervical plexus will have a honeycomb appearance of hypoechoic nodules superficial to the brachial plexus within the groove between the interscalene muscles as shown in Fig. What is the antagonist of the Tibialis Anterior (Inversion)? Which of the following muscles is involved in chewing gum? inhalation Which description of a muscle action is NOT correct? abduction Study Anatomy Semester 1 exam review flashcards. Please rename your sets if you copy mine and DO NOT include the term Sap's Student in the title of your set. A. biceps femoris D. Pectoralis minor. B hamstring group You can argue that a flat piece of glass, such as in a window, is like a lens with an infinite focal length. Discover the muscles of the face, neck, and back. A) The sternocleidomastoid is the synergist, and the splenius cervicis is the fixator. A. pennate. 2. E. rhomboideus major, Which muscle rotates and protracts the scapula, and elevates the ribs? The chicken embryo, which develops in the egg, outside the mother can easily be manipulated in vivo and in vitro. Which of the following muscles is named for its location? C increase the removal of carbon dioxide C. adductor magnus Most flexor muscles are located on the ______ aspect of the body, most extensors are located ______. D. vastus medialis C gluteus medius - The more a muscle shortens, the more power it generates. A quadriceps femoris C. pectoralis minor What is the antagonist of the Gluteus Medius (abduction of femur)? B. sartorius D. extensor hallicus longus B. Which of the following muscles has two heads? 40,41 This involuntary contraction can be seen as an abnormal posturing and twisting of muscles during motor . E. fixator. From what height did the student fall? Repeat on other side. C repolarization creates a reversal of charges B ATP/carbon dioxide B circulate more blood to muscles E. gracilis, Of the following muscles of the thigh, which one is NOT part of the quadriceps group? B. soleus During vigorous inspiration, the external intercostal, scalene, and sternocleidomastoid muscles - under distress or exercise. C. trapezius. A nursing infant develops a powerful sucking muscle that adults also use for whistling. B. extensor carpi ulnaris. What is the antagonist of the Flexor Digitorum Superficialis (finger flexion)? A. iliopsoas. C. vastus lateralis. The muscle that divides the ventral body cavity into the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities is the __________. C. gluteus maximus. A rectus abdominus A. levator scapulae LAB 5 Muscle I Axial Muscular System Objectives: To know the primary functions of the muscular system. An exception to this generalization is the extensor-flexor musculature of the ______. D deltoid and brachioradialis, The muscle on the posterior lower leg that plantar flexes the foot is the: D. 1 and 4 D. subclavius Major Skeletal Muscle Synergists-Biol 241 Sap, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, Lecture 27: The Federal Executive & Bureaucra. Of the following muscles of the thigh, which one does NOT pull the leg forward? rhomboideus muscles The press release said that mayor Watkins will be at the ground-breaking ceremony. 1 Definition. In the following exercise, the first sentence describes someone or something. C. vastus lateralis The __________ nerve innervates all of the extrinsic tongue muscles. D. extensor carpi radialis brevis E. is a common site for injections. B. biceps brachii What are the principal appendicular muscles of the body and distinguish their origins, insertions, actions, and innervations? brevis; long A. pectoralis major E. fibularis brevis, Which muscle everts and plantar flexes the foot? d) occipitalis. The biceps brachii functions to pull the radius of the lower arm toward the body. However, the second heart field has recently been identified as an additional source of myocardial progenitor cells. (Hint: Integrate over disk-shaped mass elements of thickness dyd ydy, as shown in the given figure.). C sarcoplasmic reticulum C. Diaphragm. C. thenar muscles a. external intercostal b. abdominal wall muscles c. diaphragm d. sternocleidomastoid e. pectoralis major, Protrusion-Retrusion involves the movements of which muscle? in this case, it's the upper trapezius and another muscle in the front of the neck called sternocleidomastoid. C orbicularis oculi d) zygomaticus major. C. levator ani and coccygeus muscles. (a) splenius capitis (b) semispinalis capitis (c) longissimus capitis (d) both (a) and (b) (e) all of the above. B. Their antagonists are the longus capitis and the rectus capitis anterior. C. most of the muscle mass in the lower back is from the spinalis muscle. external anal sphincter A. retinacula. 2 and 4 B. difficult defecation. List the muscle(s) that are antagonistic to the gastrocnemius. (4) left medial rectus A during polarization there is a positive charge outside holds it in place) so that the prime mover can act more efficiently. Background: Tooth extraction, changing dentition and malocclusion can decrease area of occlusal contact and negatively affect masticatory efficiency. D. masseter and medial pterygoid. Assume that the only force acting on him during the collision is that due to the ground. d) buccinator. D. class IV lever system. E. rhomboideus major, Which muscle retracts, rotates, and fixes the scapula? D. to the nose. B flex the forearm . c. Spinalis. movement of the masseter and the temporalis. C. 2 and 3 Which large muscle has an attachment on the external occipital protuberance and extends the neck? 2. It is built of two heads, sternal (medial) head . To explain skeletal muscle movements as activities of agonists (prime movers), antagonists, and synergists. The sternocleidomastoid muscle is named according to its bony attachments (sternum, clavicle, and mastoid process).. pectoralis major What is the antagonist of the Pectoralis Minor (Protract scapula)? The most powerful muscle in the body is the ________. A triceps brachii- extends dorearm In order for both eyes to direct their gaze to the right, which of the following muscles are used? A. levator scapulae D gastrocnemius, David N. Shier, Jackie L. Butler, Ricki Lewis, Hole's Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology, David Shier, Jackie Butler, John Hole, Ricki Lewis, Charles Welsh, Cynthia Prentice-Craver, David Shier, Jackie Butler, Ricki Lewis, 3.1 - Definitions (Monitoring, Process Contro, Unit 2 - Cell Structure and Function AP BIO. B creatine phosphate a. pectoralis minor b. infraspinatus c. rhomboid major d. serratus anterior. A)trapezius B)sternocleidomastoid C)semispinalis D)platysma. D. decreased support for the pelvic viscera. E. palm. Explain the role of both muscles in terms of agonist and antagonist in both of these movements. extension - Muscle fibers running in parallel arrangement generate more power. The levator palpebrae superioris muscle This article will discuss the anatomy, function and clinical relations of the sternocleidomastoid muscle. B. Abdominal. Neck Elongation. B. biceps brachii and supinator. three, moose, plane. B pectoralis major . What muscle is the antagonist to the sternocleidomastoid? could be wrong, but im. Do a total of 5 to 10 side neck stretches. A latissimus dorsi D. sphincter urethrae and sphincter ani muscles. Understand the anatomy of the face and neck and learn how many muscles are in and about the face's muscular system. E. calcaneal; peroneal, Which of the following muscles is used when walking on your tiptoes? D. multifidus C. vastus lateralis. A simple example of an antagonist is the Queen in Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, who opposes and wants to destroy Snow White. E. psoas major. D. gluteus maximus. A. levator scapulae D. deltoid D. longus capitis What are synonyms for sternocleidomastoid (muscle)? A breathing has stopped and there is no oxygen in the blood Antagonist - drug that inhibits or slows activity to receptor -1 - increases mean blood pressure by vaso constriction. Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis. B. diaphragm Damage to the muscle called the levator ani would result in [1] In the anterior triangle, we find the suprahyoid and infrahyoid muscles. In an antagonistic muscle pair, as one muscle contracts, the other muscle relaxes or lengthens. C glycogen/creatine The sternal division typically has 3-4 trigger points spaced out along its length, while the clavicular division has 2-3 trigger points. The sternocleidomastoid (SCM) is a muscle of the neck so-named because it originates on the sternum (sterno) and the clavicle (cleido) and inserts on the mastoid process (mastoid) which is an easily located bony prominence behind the ear (The mastoid process also serves as an attachment for the posterior belly of the digastric, splenius capitis, B. What is the antagonist of the Semitendinosus (knee flexion)? C acetylcholine to transmit the impulse to the muscle fiber Get access to this video and our entire Q&A library, Function & Anatomy of the Muscles of the Face, Neck & Back. A. soleus. A gluteus medius A. sacral B. thoracic C. cervical D. cranial, Which muscle acts as an agonist with the teres minor during lateral rotation of the shoulder? Antonyms for sternocleidomastoid (muscle). When an intramuscular injection is given in the anterior aspect of the thigh, the injection is in the B. gastrocnemius; soleus C- tibialis anterior- dorsiflexes foot The __________ is the prime mover of dorsiflexion of the foot. d) lateral pterygoid. A. rectus abdominis. C. internal abdominal oblique The carotid pulse may be felt in the middle third of the front edge. A. does most of the work in "sit-ups." The zygomaticus major muscle sternocleidomastoid Question: The sternocleidomastoid muscles flex the neck, and the splenius cervicis muscles extend it. C. biceps femoris C. linea alba B. The sternocleidomastoid muscle creates the borders for both the anterior and the posterior triangles of the neck, and is innervated by the spinal accessory nerve (). What are attachments for these muscles, and their functions? D. tensor fasciae latae B. transversus abdominis. What is the relationship between these muscles when bowing your head? C. masseter muscles. Is this considered flexion or extension? E. multipennate. A hemoglobin in blood plasma A. erector spinae A. function and orientation. What is the antagonist of the Internal Intercostals (Depress ribs)? D calcium ions, In a muscle fiber, calcium ions are stored in the: E. fibularis brevis, choose all that apply: D. triceps brachii A a sustained contraction In the body's lever systems, the It is a long, bilateral muscle of the neck, which functions to flex the neck both laterally and anteriorly, as well as rotate the head contralaterally to the side of contraction. E. quadratus lumborum, Which abdominal wall muscle is the most superficial of the oblique muscles? The sternocleidomastoid muscle is an axial muscle located on either side of the neck and supports forward and lateral flexion at the neck as well as rotation and elevation of the sternum and clavicle. A muscle that assists the muscle primarily responsible for a given action is a(n) __________. Find the center of mass of the uniform, solid cone of height h, base radius R, and constant density \rho shown in the given figure. E. unipennate. What back muscle originates on the vertebral spinous processes? Read more. E. quadratus lumborum, Which abdominal wall muscle originates on the iliac crest and the lower lumbar vertebrae? Which muscle acts as an antagonist to the lower fibers of the trapezius during depression of the scapula? a) Biceps femoris b) Gluteus medius c) Tensor fasciae latae d) Adductor longus e) Rectus femoris. - biceps brachii at the elbow; third-class lever E. attach at the distal end of the humerus, A tennis player complains of severe pain in the shoulder when serving or returning an overhead volley. Does tightness and tension in your neck keep you from getting to sleep at night? B. belly. . parallel, List the arrangement of components found in a third-class lever. E. soleus, Which of the following is inserted on the calcaneus by the Achilles tendon? Hence, it was an excellent model for . B. crow's feet wrinkles. e) Trapezius. d. It pushes the charge perpendicularly to the field and the charge's velocity. Which of the following groups of muscles does not move the vertebral column? Once identified, the needle is slowly advanced following the posterior border of the sternocleidomastoid . B. tibialis anterior The main muscle that resists a movement is called the antagonist. When the triceps brachii contracts the elbow extends. Author: Well, 1 has walls of finite height, and well 2 has walls of infinite height. The brachial plexus should lie between these two muscles. Clostridium botulinum Clostridium botulinum type A Clostridium botulinum type E Clostridium botulinum type B Clostridium botulinum type F Clostridium botulinum type D. Our experts can answer your tough homework and study questions. C. pectoralis minor the muscle that does most of the movement. We could also say that the antagonist is the main muscle that does the opposite of the action that it is resisting. D. type and shape. C toponin and tropomyosin C buccinator (3) left lateral rectus C. infraspinatus What is the antagonist of the Tensor Fasciae Latae (Abduction of femur)? C tibialis anterior Copyright D. chubby cheeks. In an antagonistic muscle pair as one muscle contracts the other muscle relaxes or lengthens. Dimitrios Mytilinaios MD, PhD C teres major What muscles are postural antagonists to the sternocleidomastoid? The prime mover of arm flexion is the __________. Gluteus Medius, Gluteus Minimus, Tensor Fasciae Latae. D the most strenuous muscle contractions, The part of the brain that initiates muscle contraction is the: Choose the BEST answer and use each answer only once for full points. A. tibialis anterior sternocleidomastoid muscle on the ultrasound and attempt to identify the anterior and middle scalene muscles. E. biceps femoris. What thoracic muscles are involved in expiration? . D. Pectoralis minor. C gluteus maximus A the cerebellum promotes coordination E. back muscles are similar in strength to the back muscles of cattle. The sternocleidomastoid muscle is innervated by the accessory nerve (cranial nerve XI) and direct branches of the cervical plexus (C2-C3). TLR9 has also been designated as CD289 (cluster of differentiation 289). E. orbicularis oris, Raising the eyebrows is the action of the _____ muscles. B. deglutition muscles. E. fibularis brevis, . B. flexor carpi radialis B depolarization creates a reversal of charges (ii) Is the magnitude of the ground-state momentum A. laterally rotates the arm. C. contributes to laughing and smiling. Match the word to its correct meaning: Deltoid. D glycogen, In muscle contraction, the energy source _____ produces the waste product _____, which is excreted by the kidneys E. suprahyoid muscles. B center lines of a sarcomere, and actin filaments are attached C. attach the clavicle to the humerus. C. interspinales movement of semimembranosus and semitendinosus. What is the antagonist of the Iliopsoas (flexion of femur)? C myoglobin in blood plasma What is the antagonist of the Iliocostalis (Spine extension)? Does your neck feel stiff or achy when you wake up in the morning? C. biceps femoris E. coracobrachialis. B. orbicularis oris a muscle working in opposition to another muscle Which of the following muscles performs cervical extension only? D. tensor fasciae latae When both sternocleidomastoid muscles contract, the head is flexed. A. tibialis posterior The SCMs on each side of your body course from the breastbone and collar bone in the upper part of the chest to the back of the head. Which abdominal wall muscle inserts on the xiphoid process and the linea alba? A. erector spinae . a group of muscles that work together to cause movement. weight-fulcrum-pull Hold for 30 seconds. Under the sternocleidomastoid region runs a neurovascular bundle containing: When putting a central venous catheter (CVC), the medial edge of the sternocleidomastoid muscle serves as a lead structure. D water, During muscle contraction, oxygen is stored in muscles by: B. contributes to pouting. C. sternothyroid and buccinator. A muscle that extends both the wrist and the index finger is the B. pectoralis minor D. latissimus dorsi and pectoralis major. B triceps brachii D. extensor digitorum longus Which of the following muscles acts to protract the mandible? The sternocleidomastoid muscle is a two-headed neck muscle, which true to its namebears attachments to the manubrium of sternum (sterno-), the clavicle (-cleido-), and the mastoid process of the temporal bone (-mastoid). A orbicularis oris What is the antagonist of the Gastrocnemius (Plantarflexion)? D myoglobin in muscles, Which statement is NOT true of oxygen and muscles? Which statement is NOT true of muscle sense? A. genioglossus B. thumb; little finger The sternocleidomastoid muscle (also known as sternomastoid ) is found in the neck. 5. What is a muscle that is an antagonist to the biceps femoris muscle? Anatomy. The type of muscle that functions as a sphincter is B. diaphragm. This can be muscle tissue, fascia, tendons and ligaments. C. biceps femoris @article{GravenNielsen1997EffectsOE, title={Effects of experimental muscle pain on muscle activity and co-ordination during static and dynamic motor function. Appendicular muscles work to control the movements of the arms and legs, while the axial muscles are located in the head, neck and trunk. B masseter B. soleus - gastrocnemius tendon at the ankle: first-class lever, biceps brachii at the elbow; third-class lever, Identify the action of the transversus abdominis. A. tibialis anterior load is the weight of the object. - The number of muscle fibers best determines how powerful a muscle will be. Which of the following muscles is unique, in that it acts as its own antagonist? A. supinator B. longissimus capitis D increase the blood supply within muscles, The muscle on the lateral surface of the shoulder that abducts the arm is the D. defecation. C trapezius C. triceps brachii E. zygomaticus and buccinator. What does the term levator mean? What is the antagonist of the Vastus Intermedius (knee extension)? B. accounts for a sprinter's stance. D orbicularis oculi- closes eye, Which muscle is NOT paired with its correct function? C. internal abdominal oblique A student (m = 63 kg) falls freely from rest and strikes the ground. A classic example of this condition is the muscular torticollis, a tonic spasm of the sternocleidomastoid. A. B. palatopharyngeus b) lateral rectus. E. gracilis, Which of the following is a group of four muscles in the anterior thigh? c) sternocleidomastoid. B. childbirth. A. masseter Wiki User. B hemoglobin in muscles Muscles that have their fasciculi arranged like barbs of a feather along a common tendon are called. Which is a lateral rotator of the arm? C. brachialis C. class III lever system. Which muscle pulls the skin of the chin upward? Damage to which of the following muscles would hinder inspiration? E. zygomaticus. E. All of these choices are correct. The muscles that coordinate the opening and closing of the mouth? E. flexor digitorum superficialis. B. soleus B. gastrocnemius. B. origin and insertion. D sarcoplasmic reticulum, In a muscle fiber, the Z lines are the: circular Synergists help agonists. E. gracilis, Which thigh muscle adducts the thigh and flexes the knee? movement of Vastus lateralis and Vastus medialis. D. gluteus maximus. Their antagonists are the _____ muscles. A. gastrocnemius B. temporalis and digastric. . In rats, the sternocleidomastoid is composed of two bellies, a superficial sternomastoid medially and a deeper cleidomastoid laterally [ 3 ]. B. biceps brachii. c) Orbicularis oculi. C. interspinales Describe how the prime move Match the muscle with its correct origin and insertion: Temporalis, Origin: temporal fossa D. intrinsic muscles. Flexor Digitorum Superficialis, Flexor Digitorum Profundus. B pectoralis major A. trapezius D. subclavius B. biceps brachii Tilt your head towards the left. Iliopsoas, Sartorius, Tensor Fasciae Latae. Which of the following muscles flexes the wrist? What is the antagonist of the Internal Oblique (Trunk flexion)? A muscle sense What is the antagonist of the Peroneus Brevis (eversion)? What is the antagonist of the Longissimus (Spine extension)? A muscle that crosses the posterior side of a joint will always cause extension. D creatine phosphate/creatine, In cell respiration in muscles, the product that is a waste product is: a. c) levator palpebrae superioris. D. pectoralis major C. teres major B. A external intercostals and internal intercostals 75 Free NCLEX Questions - c/o BrilliantNurse., David N. Shier, Jackie L. Butler, Ricki Lewis, Charles Welsh, Cynthia Prentice-Craver, David Shier, Jackie Butler, Ricki Lewis, Intro to Sociology Final Exam Study Guide. What effect does a magnetic field have on a charge moving perpendicular to the field? A. sartorius. A. tibialis anterior What is the antagonist of the Upper Portion Trapezius (Elevate scapula)? D center lines of a sarcomere, and myosin filaments are attached, During a state of polarization, the sacrolemma has a ______ charge outside and a ______ charge inside. A. puckers the mouth for kissing. 3 synonyms for musculus sternocleidomastoideus: sternocleido mastoideus, sternocleidomastoid, sternocleidomastoid muscle. B. lumbricals. C. allows one to sit cross-legged. C. facial expression. D. function and size. E. linea alba. All rights reserved. The brachial plexus should lie between these two muscles.

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