percentage of black population in sweden

), Austronesian (Malayo-Polynesian) (includes Tetun, Mambai, Tokodede, Galoli, Kemak, Baikeno), Melanesian-Papuan (includes Bunak, Fataluku, Bakasai), small Chinese minority, Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and White) 71.9%, Montubio 7.4%, Amerindian 7%, White 6.1%, Afroecuadorian 4.3%, Mulatto 1.9%, Black 1%, other 0.4% (2010 est. Roma people have lived in Sweden since at least the 16th century. Year 2000 - 2022, Mortality rate per 1,000 of the mean population by age and sex. Sweden Per capita, percentage change, previous period: Gross Per capita, percentage change, previous period Q4-2017-Q3-2022 Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) . Furthermore, we used nothing more than logic and credible facts. When the Supreme Court decided Roe v. Wade in 1973, polling showed that blacks were less likely than whites to support abortion. Total and daily confirmed cases and deaths. Statistics Sweden projects the following population development in Sweden:[16], Eurostat projects a population in Sweden reaching 11,994,364 people in 2040 and 14,388,478 in 2080.[17]. Sources: Our World In Data and Gapminder Foundation.[7]. Note: figures add up to more than 100% because many respondents identified more than one ethnic origin. [35]. Get full access to all features within our Business Solutions. The Sweden Finns are a large ethnic minority comprising approximately 50,000 along the Swedish-Finnish border, and 450,000 first and second-generation immigrated ethnic Finns, mainly living in the Mlaren Valley region. ; Sweden 2020 population is estimated at 10,099,265 people at mid year according to UN data. Where do different people live, and how are they counted? Altogether, the five minorities are thought to constitute about 10 per cent of the total population of Sweden. This breaks down as follows: 617,770 in Denmark (10.58%), 790,497 in Norway (14.68%) and 2,019,733 in Sweden (19.46%). [citation needed] but the influx gave rise to an anti-Finnish sentiment within Sweden and Norway. The nationality of Yugoslavs below is therefore people who came to Sweden from the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia before 1991 and people who came from today's Montenegro and Serbia before 2003, then called the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. For centuries, the Roma have been subjected to discrimination and exclusion, partly due to policies of marginalisation. Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden. Please do not hesitate to contact me. Though Switzerland has not witnessed such levels of racial tensions, the Alpine nation nevertheless harbours widespread xenophobia towards foreigners, statistics show. ), Maltese (descendants of ancient Carthaginians and Phoenicians with strong elements of Italian and other Mediterranean stock), Marshallese 92.1%, mixed Marshallese 5.9%, other 2% (2006 est. Further, that bill made it legal to leave any religious denomination, without entering another. ), Akan 28.9%, Voltaique or Gur 16.1%, Northern Mande 14.5%, Kru 8.5%, Southern Mande 6.9%, unspecified 0.9%, non-Ivoirian 24.2% (2014 est. Less than high school diploma. Sweden's population was 10 521 556 people at the end of 2022. ), Montenegrin 45%, Serbian 28.7%, Bosniak 8.7%, Albanian 4.9%, Muslim 3.3%, Romani 1%, Croat 1%, other 2.6%, unspecified 4.9% (2011 est. Icelandic 81.3%, Polish 5.6%, Danish 1%, other 12.1% (2021 est. ), Swedish 80.3%, Syrian 1.9%, Iraqi 1.4%, Finnish 1.4%, other 15% (2020 est. There is also a small Zoroastrian community in Sweden. ), Bosniak 50.1%, Serb 30.8%, Croat 15.4%, other 2.7%, not declared/no answer 1% (2013 est. Counting all people who came from Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Montenegro, Kosovo, Macedonia, Serbia and Montenegro, the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, there were 176,033 people from there in 2018. Although the definition of ethnicity is a bit more straightforward than that of race, accurately describing the ethnicity of a given country can be anything but. The total fertility rate was rated at 1.66 in 2020,[1] which is far below the replacement rate of 2.1. 9%. The Swedish exceptionalism - the idea that Sweden is different from the . The population increase is mainly explained by an immigration surplus of 51 844 people. ), Bengali at least 98.9%, other indigenous ethnic groups 1.1% (2011 est. Unfortunately, some of the countries on the list found their place in the list ofworst countries in Europe and Asia for black people to live and visit as well. ), Turkmen 85%, Uzbek 5%, Russian 4%, other 6% (2003 est. Many census tracts in northwest Tulsa are over 80% Black. Get our editors daily picks straight in your inbox! Like many other indigenous people, the Sami have long been oppressed and their culture suppressed. Year 2006 - 2022, Population by country of birth, age and sex. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. Year 2006 - 2022, Mean population by region, marital status, age and sex. The fact that things like these are allowed to happen explains why these two countries are often listed as being the most racist countries in the world. 6 September 2005. Year 2004 - 2021, Immigrations and emigrations by country of emi-/immigration, region of birth, age and sex. Fon and related 38.4%, Adja and related 15.1%, Yoruba and related 12%, Bariba and related 9.6%, Fulani and related 8.6%, Ottamari and related 6.1%, Yoa-Lokpa and related 4.3%, Dendi and related 2.9%, other 0.9%, foreigner 1.9% (2013 est. The percentage of the employed Black population age 16 and older working in management, business, science and arts occupations in 2019. Three in ten people in the population aged 25-64 years are highly educated. minorities right to participation and influence. At some point in time, race meant each of the things described above. The Swedish language is by far the dominating language in Sweden, and is used by the government administration. ), Kyrgyz 73.8%, Uzbek 14.8%, Russian 5.1%, Dungan 1.1%, other 5.2% (includes Uyghur, Tajik, Turk, Kazakh, Tatar, Ukrainian, Korean, German) (2021 est. Note: percentages add up to more than 100% because some respondents identified more than one ethnic origin. The Black population, either alone or in combination with one or more races, in the United States in 2019. As you can see, it is not easy to precisely determine who belongs to the black race and who isnt. And its up to individuals to define themselves as part of this minority. More than 4.6 million Black people in the U.S. were born outside the country as of 2019, meaning that 10% of the Black population was foreign born. Month, quarter, half year, whole year. ), Emirati 11.6%, South Asian 59.4% (includes Indian 38.2%, Bangladeshi 9.5%, Pakistani 9.4%, other 2.3%), Egyptian 10.2%, Filipino 6.1%, other 12.8% (2015 est. Children of the national minority groups in Sweden have the right to learn and use their minority language. For a language to qualify as an official national minority language in Sweden, two conditions must be met: it must be a language, not a dialect, and it must have been spoken without interruption for at least three successive generations or 100 years. ), Hindustani 27.4%, Maroon (African descent) 21.7%, Creole (mixed White and Black) 15.7%, Javanese 13.7%, mixed 13.4%, other 7.6%, unspecified 0.6% (2012 est. ), African 99.4% (predominantly Shona; Ndebele is the second largest ethnic group), other 0.4%, unspecified 0.2% (2012 est.). Between late April 2021, when most adults became eligible for vaccines across states, and July 11, 2022, the gap in vaccination rates between White and Black people fell from 14 percentage points . The country shares its borders with Germany, Norway, and Sweden. As of 2020, the population is 10.1 million people and is projected to be 11.39 million by 2050 and 12.95 million by 2099. ), Mestizo and White 87.6%, Afro-Colombian (includes Mulatto, Raizal, and Palenquero) 6.8%, Amerindian 4.3%, unspecified 1.4% (2018 est. (February 22, 2023). ), White 61.6%, Black or African American 12.4%, Asian 6%, Amerindian and Alaska native 1.1%, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.2%, other 8.4%, two or more races 10.2% (2020 est. [citation needed] In short order, 70,000 war children were evacuated from Finland, of which 15,000 remained in Sweden. The Swedish Finns live predominantly in the north-east, along the border with Finland, but also in central Sweden. A young couple in Stockholm, Sweden. miles). The new Freedom of Religion Bill was passed in 1951, and former obstacles against Non-Lutherans working in schools and hospitals were removed. In only two of 81 surveyed countries, more than 40 percent of respondents said they would not want a neighbor of a different race. [20] The population density is substantially higher in the south than in the north. The corresponding figures for 2019 . In short, the law entails: This means that administrative authorities have an obligation to inform minorities about their rights, when required. Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Utrikes fdda efter ln, kommun, kn och fdelseland 31 december 2020", "African diasporas in Sweden: An unfinished history", https://stockholmia.stockholm.se/forlag/bocker/aktuella-bocker/fodd-slav--dod-fri/, "Sweden: Restrictive immigration policy and multiculturalism", "Foreign citizens by country of citizenship, sex and year", "Foreign-born persons by country of birth, sex and year", "Information och intryck frn ngra ursprungslnder", "Nr jag var riktigt liten ville jag bli prst", "eventnews.se nyheter 091022 Intervju med Marika Carlsson", "Marcus Samuelsson ofAquavit: Biography and Swedish Recipes on StarChefs", "David Fjll - programledare "Lilla Sportspegeln", "Veterinrvrd Bromma - Din djurklinik i Bromma", "Lady Gaga's Next Album Will Be 'Shocking,' Producer RedOne Says", "FK:s nyfrvrv Ken Sema i stor intervju hyllar frldrarna: 'De flyttade till Sverige fr att ge sina barn ett bra liv', https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=African_immigrants_to_Sweden&oldid=1132664423, Articles needing additional references from August 2010, All articles needing additional references, Articles needing additional references from July 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, directly immigrated to Sweden from Africa, or. Creole (Mulatto) 71%, African 28%, European 1%, Baya 28.8%, Banda 22.9%, Mandjia 9.9%, Sara 7.9%, M'Baka-Bantu 7.9%, Arab-Fulani (Peul) 6%, Mbum 6%, Ngbanki 5.5%, Zande-Nzakara 3%, other Central African Republic ethnic groups 2%, non-Central African Republic ethnic groups .1% (2003 est. As average population is an estimate of the population in the middle of the year and not end of the year. Afghanistan's 2004 Constitution listed the following ethnicities: Pashtun, Tajik, Hazara, Uzbek, Turkman, Baluch, Pachaie, Nuristani, Aymaq, Arab, Qirghiz, Qizilbash, Gujur, and Brahwui ethnicities. Photo: Henrik Isaksson/TT, There has been a Roma population in Sweden for several hundred years. Statista. [11] News anchor Katarina Sandstrm,[12] TV-comedian Marika Carlsson[13] and restaurateur and celebrity chef Marcus Samuelsson[14] are three well-known Swedes adopted from Ethiopia. ), Hutu (Bantu) 85%, Tutsi (Hamitic) 14%, Twa (Pygmy) 1%, Khmer 95.4%, Cham 2.4%, Chinese 1.5%, other 0.7% (2019-20 est. Note. The Sami are not only an official minority, but also an indigenous people, who also live in Finland, Norway and Russia. (It's worth noting that the gap between Sweden and its neighboring countries has grown significantly since May 15, to between 10 and 20 times as many deaths per 100,000 population compared to . ), Bumiputera 62.5% (Malays and indigenous peoples, including Orang Asli, Dayak, Anak Negeri), Chinese 20.6%, Indian 6.2%, other 0.9%, non-citizens 9.8% (2019 est. Ethnicity, on the other hand, would refer to language, religious practices, social mores, and so forth. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. So, how are race and ethnicity defined? (larger percentage of people in younger age groups, indicating high birth rates and high fertility rates) and narrow top (high death rate . There is more than 1.4 billion individuals (of African ancestry) spread across the Americas, the Caribbean islands,Asia and Europe. The Local's Sweden in Focus series looks at why that is the case, and whether it's likely to change soon. Source: Historical figures Sveriges land och folk, Swedes of one Swedish parent and one foreign born, Born in Sweden to two foreign-born parents, This page was last edited on 2 March 2023, at 02:56. Year 2011 - 2021, Number of persons by region, age, household status and sex. Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities, European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, National Minorities and Minority Languages Act, the protection of minorities culture and language; and. Sweden's population has become much more ethnically, religiously and linguistically diverse over the past 70 years as a result of immigration. Different countries, for example, Mauritius, may not collect ethnicity data at all. For example, Swedes of African-American descent are not listed unless they also have at least one ancestor who directly immigrated from Africa to Sweden. ), I-Kiribati 95.78%, I-Kiribati/mixed 3.8%, Tuvaluan 0.2%, other 1.7% (2020 est.). Year 2000 2018", "UNHCR | Refworld | The Situation of Roma in Selected Western European Countries", "Immigration and emigration in the postwar period, Yugoslav immigration was substantial", "Sweden tightens rules on Iraqi asylum seekers", "Folkmngden efter fdelseland, lder och kn. 11. Socioeconomic Series, 39(39), 147160. Administrative authorities also have a duty to give minorities real influence on issues that affect them. Islands Maori 1.7%, English 1.5%, Filipino 1.5%, New Zealander 1%, other 13.7% (2018 est.) Year 1998 - 2021, Average age at marriage by sex. Photo: Hkan Rjder/Sydsvenskan/TT, Sami children in their folk costume, the kolt. Since 1999, Sweden has five officially recognised minority languages: Sami, Menkieli, Standard Finnish, Romani and Yiddish. In 1951 Sweden implemented freedom of religion, which meant that Jews no longer needed to be members of a Jewish community. The country was only separated from Sweden in 1809, with Sweden becoming a constitutional monarchy. ), Predominantly Creole (mainly of East African and Malagasy heritage); also French, Indian, Chinese, and Arab populations, Temne 35.4%, Mende 30.8%, Limba 8.8%, Kono 4.3%, Korankoh 4%, Fullah 3.8%, Mandingo 2.8%, Loko 2%, Sherbro 1.9%, Creole 1.2% (descendants of freed Jamaican slaves who were settled in the Freetown area in the late-18th century; also known as Krio), other 5% (2019 est. ), Tigrinya 50%, Tigre 30%, Saho 4%, Afar 4%, Kunama 4%, Bilen 3%, Hedareb/Beja 2%, Nara 2%, Rashaida 1% (2021 est. "The increase in gun homicide in Sweden is closely linked to criminal milieux in socially disadvantaged areas," the report said, noting that shooting deaths had more than doubled between 2011 . ), Guernsey 53.1%, UK and Ireland 23.9%, Portugal 2.2%, Latvia 1.5%, other Europe 2.8%, other 4.4%, unspecified 11.4% (2020 est. Most of Sweden's population lives in Svealand and Gtaland. Year 2011 - 2021, Population per region by citizenship and sex. This page was last edited on 9 January 2023, at 23:51. A value below 2.1 will cause the native population to decline, See also: Countries in the world ranked by Life Expectancy. Since then, net migration has been positive with many immigrants coming to Sweden from the 1970s through today. This included 43.5 percent of Indians and 51.4 percent of Jordanian. ), Georgian 86.8%, Azeri 6.3%, Armenian 4.5%, other 2.3% (includes Russian, Ossetian, Yazidi, Ukrainian, Kist, Greek) (2014 est. There were blacks in the royal regiments, one of them was the trumpeter Richard Abramsson who was born in the US. ), Tswana (or Setswana) 79%, Kalanga 11%, Basarwa 3%, other, including Kgalagadi and people of European ancestry 7%, Finnish, Swedish, Russian, Estonian, Romani, Sami, Indo-Aryan 72%, Dravidian 25%, and other 3% (2000), Jewish 74% (of which Israel-born 78.7%, Europe/America/Oceania-born 14.8%, Africa-born 4.2%, Asia-born 2.3%), Arab 21.1%, other 4.9% (2020 est. national 11%. The Roma and the Jews are spread over the country. Swedens five national minorities have long historical ties to the country. Year 2011 - 2021, Number of persons by type of household, household status, age and sex. A new study shows that not as many people are lactose intolerant as researchers once thought. ), Andorran 48.3%, Spanish 24.8%, Portuguese 11.2%, French 4.5%, Argentine 1.4%, other 9.8% (2021 est. More . On the other side, a raceis a grouping of humans whoshare physical traits like skin color, hair, andfacial features. Mestizo 52.9%, Creole 25.9%, Maya 11.3%, Garifuna 6.1%, East Indian 3.9%, Mennonite 3.6%, White 1.2%, Asian 1%, other 1.2%, unknown 0.3% (2010 est.) [39] Also taking into account people with only one parent born abroad, this number increases to one third (33.5%). km, population and land area by region and sex. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. Year 2002 2020", "Population statistics Population in Sweden by Country/Region of Birth, Citizenship and Swedish/Foreign background, 31 December 2020", "Children per woman by country of birth 19702020 and projection 20212070", "United States Selected Social Characteristics: 2006", "Ethnocultural Portrait of Canada Highlight Tables, 2006 Census", "Number of persons by foreign/Swedish background, age, sex and year", Sweden: Restrictive Immigration Policy and Multiculturalism, "6.5% of the EU population are foreigners and 9.4% are born abroad", "Population by country of birth, age and sex. The waves of Finnish immigration to Sweden did not stop with the separation of the two countries, because shortly thereafter Finland was occupied by Russia. And how many ethnic groups? Regularly overlooked in Sweden's history is its role in the slave trade and colonialism. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 60m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. Many of them live in Sdertlje (Stockholm). For the twenty countries currently most affected by COVID-19 worldwide, the bars in the chart below show the number of deaths either per 100 confirmed cases (observed case-fatality ratio) or per 100,000 population (this represents a country's general population, with both confirmed cases and healthy people). r 2000 2021", "Svenska kyrkans medlemsutveckling r 19722019", "Sweden Snaps Strong Ties Between Church and State", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Sweden&oldid=1142384689, 3.6 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.). Immigrants from Western Asia have been a rapidly growing share of Sweden's population. In both Denmark and Sweden, the number was 41 percent. [50] Some Roma people have long historical roots in Sweden, while others are more recent migrants from elsewhere in Europe. New research shows that only 12% of all Americans and 19.5% of African Americans may be . ), Samoan 96%, Samoan/New Zealander 2%, other 1.9% (2011 est. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set Even though this country has a history of accepting refugees, it has one of the smallest percentages of the black population.

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