physical geography of los angeles

Image by Dr. Blofeld As a geographer, which essential element of geography would you be studying if you used this map to study locations? wg_rvl(false); . Fueled by trade with the Pacific Rim countries, the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach combined rank first in the nation in volume. mh_priprav_lnk(wg_adresa_lnk); Major roads, cities, and counties are labeled. Researchers at United States Geology Service predict there is a 7 percent chance of an 8.0 magnitude earthquake in the next 30 years. Explore the world.Discover the beauty hidden in the maps. California is a U.S. state located on the west coast of North America, bordered by Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and Mexico to the south. The greatest temblors have been those centred in Long Beach in 1933 (magnitude 6.4), Sylmar in 1971 (6.6), and Northridge in 1994 (6.7). Other large animals thatroam the plains include deer, elk, and antelope. Because of the constant high humidity and frequent drizzle, it is often jokingly saidthat residents of the region do not die, they just rust away! The region coincides withAmericas breadbasket. Excellent soils, ample moisture, andlarge expanses of flat land that allow the use of heavy equipment help make this region one of the worlds most productiveagricultural areas. //wg_jeste_co = 'ajax/united-states/california/los-angeles-county/los-angeles/maps/physical-map/?_uvodni=1&_jtzs=a&_j[]=mm&_bi=1&_archiv=1'; Q: class: PHSC 1404 Physical Geography 10523 question 1.) However, the region is home to some of the worlds most spectacularlandform features that result from water erosion: ArizonasGrand Canyon National Park and Utahs Bryce Canyon, Zion,and Arches national parks and Cedar Breaks National Monument. Lively trade andcommerce also are associated with such locations. This unique land form is the result of geologicfolding. Only a polar ice cap condition is missing! Largest Cities: Los Angeles, San Diego, San Jose, San Francisco, Long Beach, Fresno, Sacramento, and Oakland Area: 155,959 square miles (403,934 sq km) Highest Point: Mount Whitney at 14,494 feet (4,418 m) Lowest Point: Death Valley at -282 feet (-86 m) Geographic Facts About California . Numerous canyons and valleys also characterize the region, Annual amounts in excess of100 inches (250 centimeters) are not uncommon, particularlyin locations that receive lake effect snow (winds pick upmoisture as they blow across the Great Lakes). CASE STUDY. The endangered El Segundo blue butterfly (Euphilotes battoides allyni) is native to the county. County of Los Angeles (1972) 23 Cal. Earthquakes have been observed throughout the areas recorded history. Historical Research, Evidence, and Point of View 4. With damage estimated in excess of $80billion, it also was the countrys most costly natural disaster bya wide margin. The Central Valley, which is known for its extensive agricultural production. Additionally, several metropolitan areas, including Los Angeles and San Francisco Bay Area, are among some of the largest cities in the United States. //googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); 2 pages 2022/2023 None. There are 3,847,400 people living in the city, and over 18 million people in the L.A. region. Meanwhile, hundreds of exotic flowers, shrubs, and trees have been introduced. They have been a key factor behind the phenomenal development that has made the United States the worlds leadingeconomic powerhouse. Many eastern rivers are of local importance. The highestpoints in New Mexico, Colorado, Wyoming, Montana, and Idahoare all Rocky Mountain peaks. During the Pleistocene (ice age),glaciers reached into the United States as far south as the Ohioand Missouri rivers and also formed in many of the highermountain ranges. Hells Canyon is a yawning 8,000-foot-(2,438-meter-) deep chasm on the Snake River betweennortheastern Oregon and western Idaho. The Los Angeles climate is typically classified as semiarid or Mediterranean. It is also bounded by the Pacific Ocean in the west. PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY. The major river system in the United States is that formed bythe Mississippi and its two major tributaries, the Ohio andMissouri rivers. Diverse Societies Face Change, 1900 Hurricane (Galveston, Texas) 6,00012,000, 1928 Hurricane (Florida Atlantic Coast) 2,500, 1889 Flood (Johnstown, Pennsylvania) 2,210, 2005 Hurricane (New Orleans andLouisiana and Mississippi coasts) 2,000, 1893 Hurricane (Sea Islands ofSouth Carolina and Georgia) 1,500, 1906 Earthquake (San Francisco,California) 5003,000. mh_atlas.set('nw', 'atlas/34n25-118w55/maps/physical-map/'); The Mississippi River system, the Great Lakes, and multiple outletsto the global sea give the United States the worlds most extensively used navigation network. The State of California is located in the western (Pacific) region of the United States. Such eventswhether geologic, weather related, waterborne,fire related, or the result of some other natural elementcanand often do pose a serious threat to life and property. The Scablands are a lunar-like landscape of bare rock. This is occurring in the vicinity ofmany cities in the West. A growingpopulation, particularly in the water-deficient Southwest, haspushed available water supplies to their limit. As the land was forced upward,however, ancient rivers scoured narrow east-westtrendingvalleys called gaps. These passageways, such as the famousCumberland Gap, located at the point where Kentucky, Tennessee, and Virginia meet, created corridors followed byearly Amerindians, European pioneers, and, later, railwaysand highways. Students construct and test hypotheses; collect, evaluate, and employ information from multiple primary and secondary sources; and apply it in oral and written presentations. Search Jobs; Create an Account; Others are not sure whether they live in Los Angeles City, another smaller city, or in unincorporated county territory." (Raphael Sonenshein, "Los Angeles: Structure of a City Government") When I started visiting the Los Angeles region regularly about . This condition persists throughout most of the yearin these drier areas of the country. The physical geography of Los Angeles masks, however, an invisible one, that of fear and comfort. Ample moisture is received throughout the year, although thetotal is slightly less than throughout most of the South. LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA, is the second most populous city in the UNITED STATES with an estimated 2002 population of approximately 3.8 million. Located in the Los Angeles basin, the city is 470 square mi (1,215 square km). to the east. Until recent years, when the harvest was sharplyreduced as a result of environmental issues, the largely needleleaf evergreen forests of the Pacific Northwest provided mostof the countrys high-quality lumber. Because it borders the Pacific Ocean, coastal California southward of approximately 40N latitude experiences a mild andvery pleasant Mediterranean climate. Topics for discussion may include globalization, population and migration, culture, diffusion, political and economic systems . The Atlantic portion extends from themouth of New Yorks Hudson River to eastern Florida. Place, space, and scale serve as a framework for understanding patterns of human experience. if (!wg_load_jinde) wg_ad_je(); var useSSL = 'https:' == document.location.protocol; All other climates occursomewhere within the adjoining 48 states. San Francisco is a northern city, while San Diego and Los Angeles are southern, but the areas in between aren't easily defined - rather, the distinction is more between the differing attitudes and lifestyles . Coastal southern California alsoobtains water from streams that flow from the Sierra Nevada. They go swimming in the ocean and sunbathe on the beaches, go skiing in the mountains, and go hiking in the forest. }); Earthquakes are probably the most prevalent natural hazard that the residents of Los Angeles face. The name was eventually shortened to Los Angeles. (pddng.length && pddng[0].hasClass('bzlk')) && !mh_touch) { // v obsahovych ne No doubt about that. The towering giant, named Hyperion, reachesa height of 379 feet (115.5 meters). An estimated 90 percent of the worlds natural lakes wereformed by glacial action. Immediately to the east of the Appalachians is a hilly uplandarea that gradually drops toward the coastal plain. On theother hand, some native peoples value the caribou herds onwhich their culture was largely based. Summers are dry and sunnythe city averages It is of volcanic origin, formed bymagma and lava that poured across the land millions of yearsago and accumulated to a depth of up to 6,000 feet (1,829meters). Underwater topography is represented by blues. Water erosion is primarily responsible for theregions towering cliffs, many natural bridges and arches, anddeep gorges. The San Gabriel, Santa Monica, and Santa Ana Mountains surround the basin. In the Southwest, the Rio Grande and Colorado River flowsouthward across desert landscapes. What might happen, for example, if the severe drought that has plagued much of the regionsince 2000 continues and intensifies? Two other highpeaks on the tropical island of Hawaii occasionally have caps ofsnow. Reliable moisture and high relative humidity, including frequent fog, are ideal for tree growth and firesuppression. Geography is the study of the physical and cultural . Los Angeles International Airport is served by 68 different passenger carriers and serves over 30 million passengers annually. Colorados Rocky Mountain National Park, GrandTeton National Park in Wyoming, and Glacier National Park inMontana all offer marvelous glacier-carved scenery. The region is overlain by a semipermanent high pressure system. Itwas the nations greatest urban disaster since the San FranciscoEarthquake of 1906. Despite its largely humid tropical climate, Hawaii has anamazing diversity of microclimatic conditions and resultingecosystems. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Physical geography 102522. Select a location ( For example, your campus, home, work place, o Select a location ( For example, your campus, home, work place, o Q: Using a political globe, find the following cities and give as closely as possible the latitude and longitude of each. Observe how many major citiesborder an ocean, a lake, or a river. Place Area (Square Kilometers in Parentheses) Geographic Coordinates; Land Water Total; Los Angeles County: 690.16: 34.196398 -118.261862: Acton*: 39.26 (101.68) For more than a century it has been indelibly associated with a benign climate, extensive leisure, and outdoor recreation, as well as the special aura of celebrity associated with Hollywood. A low-lying, flat-to-gently-rolling coastal plain extends fromNew Jersey to Texas. The number of maps is, however, not the only reason to visit Maphill. Area: For a halfcentury,ships have been able to pass between the Great Lakes and theAtlantic by way of the St. Lawrence Seaway. Los Angeles, the heart of southern California, became a world-class city very recently. Many other steps can be taken. The future of this region depends on either finding analternative source of water or on developing an economy that isin balance with available water resources. Since the city and the county are interwoven geographically, culturally, and economically, any consideration of Los Angeles must, to some degree, involve both entities. Farther southrunning roughly between Orange and Riverside countiesare the Santa Ana Mountains. In1980, the violent eruption of Washingtons Mount St. Helenswas a stark reminder that the Cascades remain a very activevolcanic range. Enrich your blog with quality map graphics. In alphabetical order, these counties are: Alameda, Alpine, Amador, Butte, Calaveras, Colusa, Contra Costa, Del Norte, El Dorado, Fresno, Glenn, Humboldt, Imperial, Inyo, Kern, Kings, Lake, Lassen, Los Angeles, Madera, Marin, Mariposa, Mendocino, Merced, Modoc, Mono, Monterey, Napa, Nevada, Orange, Placer, Plumas, Riverside, Sacramento, San Benito, San Bernardino, San Diego, San Francisco, San Joaquin, San Luis Obispo, San Mateo, Santa Barbara, Santa Clara, Santa Cruz, Shasta, Sierra, Siskiyou, Solano, Sonoma, Stanislaus, Sutter, Tehama, Trinity, Tulare, Tuolumne, Ventura, Yolo, and Yuba. The city sprawls across a broad coastal plain situated between mountains and the Pacific Ocean; the much larger Los Angeles county, which encompasses the city, contains some 90 other incorporated cities, including Beverly Hills, Pasadena, and Long Beach. The lifestyle of Los Angeles residents (who are called Angelenos) relies on the automobile, idealizes the single-family dwelling, and favours informality. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("stat", ["255", "united-states", "United States"]); This map is available in a common image format. The distinction of being the nations driestspot goes to the parched desert floor of Death Valley, California,which receives a scant annual average of 1.4 inches (3.6 centimeters) of rainfall. It is also the cultural, and economic hub of the larger Sacramento Metropolitan Area. Bordered by Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, Mexico to the south and the Pacific Ocean to the west, its physical geography is very diverse: within . jQuery.noConflict(); This isparticularly true of weather-related hazards such as hurricanes,tornadoes, blizzards, or floods that cause rain or snowmelt. It's neither this physical map nor any other of the many millions of maps. Fortunately,monitoring systems can determine when they reach a dangerous level. By mucciniale. Infact, the worlds most active and extensively studied volcanois in Hawaii (on the big island) in Volcanoes National Park. Find jobs . } else { Corn Belt soils of the Midwest, however, are among the richestin the world. How the airport is represented or portrayed on the map, for instance, as text, an abbreviation, or symbol, also speaks to our experience using and understanding maps. 1 Find the US States - No Outlines Minefield 2 . It will never be possible to capture all the beauty in the map. Fear is mostly present al lower altitudes, while comfort is present in vicinity of the mountain ranges. The High Desert, which is home to desert landscapes such as Death Valley National Park. After the introduction of the rail link, the city began to steadily grow in population. Geography. It provides programming and entertainment in 14 languages, including Arabic, Armenian, Khmer, Cantonese-Chinese, English, Farsi, Hindi, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Mandarin-Chinese, Tagalog, Urdu, and Vietnamese. If you have seen the face of a barometer, you knowthat rising (higher) pressure is associated with stable weatherconditions. Geographers identify, name, and classify climatesand ecosystems in many ways. Los Angeles County has 527 mi (848 km) of freeway and 382 mi (614 km) of conventional highway. The capital, Juneau, and largest city, Anchorage,are considerably warmer during the winter months than aremany cities in the northern Lower 48 (as Alaskans refer to theregion). top: 50%; This reality is reflected in the recent rapid populationgrowth and economic development experienced in areas suchas the desert Southwest and the Mountain West. Mountainscenery, steep slopes, and a deep snowpack are important topeople who are affluent and mobile enough to enjoy vacations,skiing, and perhaps even living in a scenic landscape. Where water isavailable for irrigation, soils tend to be quite fertile. Irrigated agriculture, the building of damsand reservoirs and the uses of both, and importing petroleumand other resources serve as examples. Requisition Number: JPF07983. As mentioned previously, the United States is the onlycountry that includes within its territory each of the worldsclimates and ecosystems. Two huge plateaus occupy the inland Pacific Northwestand the Four Corners area of the Southwest. Millions of years ago, forces that worked fromwithin the earth pushed toward one another, creating aripplelike landscape. var src = (useSSL ? Groundwater is water deposits stored in an aquifer, the upperlimit of which is the water table. Driving from Los Angeles to Chicago. This chapter focuses on both nature and cultural ecology. Water is essential in many ways. The drawback of the Plate Carree projection is that it doesn't make an attempt to compensate for these distortions. Prolonged rains or shorter intense downpours can trigger mud slides (more properly debris slides), especially after fires have stripped hillsides of their vegetation. Mountains, valleys, plains, and other such places are landforms. Globally distributed map delivery network ensures low latency and fast loading times, no matter where on Earth you happen to be. Many are active. However, the warm climate and the bowl-like alignment of the ranges also provide the ideal conditions for another well-known Los Angeles phenomenon: photochemical smog, which has remained a part of the landscape since the 1940s. Please select which sections you would like to print: Alternate titles: El Pueblo de la Reina de los Angeles, Emeritus Professor of History, California State University, Northridge. The Department of Geography at the University of California, Los Angeles invites applications for a tenure-track position at the Assistant Professor level in any area of . left: 0; Physical map illustrates the mountains, lowlands, oceans, lakes and rivers and other physical landscape features of Los Angeles. Thewettest spot in the continental United States is in northwesternWashingtons Olympic Peninsula, where up to 150 inches (380centimeters) of moisture falls each year. Agriculture, however, is the nations chief user of water, followedby industry. km, California is the 3rd largest and the most populous state in the USA. physical geography of los angeles. The extreme north-south distance is 44 mi (71 km), the extreme east-west distance is 29 mi (46.5 km), and the length of the city boundary is 342 mi (550 km). Two factors have contributed to the sharp reductionin loss of life. They include theImperial Valley and Central Valley (formed by the combinedSan Joaquin and Sacramento valleys) in California, OregonsWillamette Valley, and the lowlands that border WashingtonsPuget Sound. (2010) 3,792,621; Los AngelesLong BeachGlendale Metro Division, 9,818,605; Los AngelesLong BeachSanta Ana Metro Area, 12,828,837; (2020) 3,898,747; Los AngelesLong BeachGlendale Metro Division, 10,014,009; Los AngelesLong BeachAnaheim Metro Area, 13,200,998. The contiguous United States (the 'Lower 48') are divided into physiographic provinces according to their geomorphology. Only several miles away, rain falls almost constantlyover Mount Waialeale, making it the worlds wettest spot withan average 460 inches (168.5 centimeters) of rainfall each year! Each map type has its advantages. [74] The city extends for 44 miles (71 km) north-south and for 29 miles (47 km) east-west. Omissions? While its coastal climate is mild and even cool along the central and northern coast, the southeastern part of the state is hot and dry. On an average day, 92 million vehicle miles are driven in Los Angeles County. Mountainglaciers have scoured the jagged terrain for which the mountainsare so famous. Some places are much safer or much more dangerous thanothers. The Colorado Plateau, composed of alternating layers ofsandstone and limestone, is centered on the Southwests FourCorners area, where the states of Utah, Colorado, New Mexico,and Arizona meet. Differences in land elevations relative to the sea level are represented by color. Several locations in theCascades and Sierra Nevada receive several hundred inches ofsnowfall each winter. Green color represents lower elevations, orange or brown indicate higher elevations, shades of grey are used for the highest mountain ranges in the world. }); Economically,they are the source of countless marine resources, scenic beauty(resulting in increased property values), and shipping access tomuch of the world. At the same time, Silicon Valley has been long-established as a tech hub in the U.S. From a base near sea level, itsoars to an elevation of 20,320 feet (6,194 meters) in a distanceof about 20 miles (32 kilometers). Each environment is wellsuitedto some activity, assuming that the culture,technology, and capital resources can support human needs anddesires. Get free map for your website. As they descend down the leeward (downwind)side of the Sierra Nevada and Cascades, they warm, creating arain shadow effect. In the Pacific Northwest, the mighty Columbia and its chieftributary, the Snake River, produce huge amounts of hydro-electric energy. The detailed maps use the Mercator projection which preserves the shape of small areas better. Alaskas Yukon River is a large stream but is of little economicsignificance. In a very surprising way, some of the geographic features of Los Angeles overlap those of fear. Los Angeles County is the top-ranked county in manufacturing in the United States, producing more than 10 percent of the nation's production of numerous items ranging from aircraft, aircraft equipment guided missiles, and space vehicles, to television shows, movies, games, toys, and clothing. Members. Varied climatic conditions are important for several reasons. Blizzards, drought, and local flooding posethreats in the Great Plains and much of the interior West. Los Angeles Harbor, Long Beach - coordinates 334523N1181120W / 33.75639N 118.18889W / 33.75639; -118.18889Coordinates: 334523N1181120W / 33.75639N 118.18889W / 33.75639; - - elevation 0 ft (0 m) Length 47.9 mi (77.1 km)[2] Basin size 827 sq mi (2,140 km2)[3] Discharge - location Long Beach[3] - average Both oceanic andfreshwater fishing is an important commercial and recreationalactivity; people flock by the millions to water for recreationalpurposes. Name: Los Angeles topographic map, elevation, terrain.. Great for launching lectures and sparking discussion, 13 ABC video segments feature over 30 minutes of footage of natural hazards and disasters. The country possesses a veritable cornucopiaof natural resources. Its namecomes from its location: pied (foot) and mont (mountain). Natural vegetation is chaparral scrub and grassland, with manyeucalyptus species that were introduced from Australia duringthe mid-1800s.

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