A. Kolkata Gateway and Hooghly Imambara are the best places to visit near the city for treating the history buff within. Suggested Read: 6 Luxurious Villas In Kolkata Which One Must Visit And Enjoy A Relaxing Stay! And for Writers Building, that interesting fact is that it got its fame for being the first ever three storied building in Kolkata! The Bridge is a massive steel structure which is considered as one of the longest cantilever bridges of its type in the world. Meticulous stonework adorns the surface of the building, and it took as long as ten years to complete it. Tanks were also made to solve the drainage problem. about town hall Town Hall is a brilliant place even today, as it stands tall, housing several astoundingly tall statues of some famous British captains, warriors, emperors and queens even. Town Hall: Excellent place to visit in Kolkata - See 36 traveler reviews, 14 candid photos, and great deals for Kolkata (Calcutta), India, at Tripadvisor. One of the prominent historical places near Kolkata is the Indian Museum which is considered as the ninth oldest museum of the world and largest in India. No doubt, this 48-meter high monument is a major landmark in the city and absolutely impossible for anyone to miss. The capital got shifted in 1912 AD, and soon the British government set-up the improvement trust for the settlement of living condition in the city. One such bllilding was the St. John’ s Church, consecrated in 1787 A.D. , designed by Liutenant James Agg. Victoria Memorial Hall Kolkata – History, Architecture & Visit Timing of Museum The Victoria Memorial is a magnificent marble building in Kolkata. Contribute/Review Ask a Question. Always up for a single malt, she can listen to Eminem, Justin Timberlake, and Adele all day long, she’s the first one to strike a conversation, and quotes that “a smile and silence can sail you through any situation, anytime, and anywhere”. The cornerstone was laid in 1839; the building was completed in 1847. Comparatively, the Governor’s House is a more slackened. It is designed in a mix of Roman and Doric style matching that of the Roman Senate, with the portico supported on iconic pillars. Designed by captain Charles Wyatt, this building displayed the Tuscan, Tuscan-Doric and Ionic orders. The monument is famed for having the first ever elevator of Kolkata. Copyright © 2008-2021 Archinomy. It is the seat of the Diocese of Calcutta. Considered to be one of the finest landmarks in Kolkata, Town Hall was designed in quintessential Roman Doric style giving it its exquisite charm. Initially named as ‘Galstaun Park’, Nizam Palace is among those historical places in Kolkata that is standing tall, strong, and proud for centuries now. They returned back and … This building especially the projecting eaves and the principal cornice are believed to be a direct adaptation of the Farnese Palace (A.D. 1534) in Rome. Memorials to the dead of imperial wars were also common. One must visit this place to look into the architectural marvel. Suggested Read: 10 Best Churches In Kolkata That Beautifully Reflects The Spiritual Essence In 2021! Historical Places In Karnataka Historical Places In Gujarat Historical Places In Rajasthan. The Majestic Town Hall. Restaurant Interior in Khan Market, India – design by DCA Architects. This period also saw the change in the Dalhousie Square and the Esplanade West and was dramatically altered by the Neo-Gothic High Court. Image Credits: Matt Stabile for Wikipedia. Some tanks were later filled up to create more usable space. While there are a lot of places to see in the city of joy, its historical attractions are the ones that you must explore first during your trip. The Town Hall of Kolkata in Roman-Doric style, was built by the architect Col. John Garstin in 1813 with a fund of Rupees seven lakhs raised from lottery to provide the Europeans with a place for social gatherings. 36 Reviews #70 of 248 things to do in Kolkata. Also known as the first Eposcopal Church of the Eastern World, this beauty is around 247 feet tall and leaves the jaws dropped to the ground. It was once used as a hospital when World War II was being fought. Built in the 18th century, this Garden is home to a massive banyan tree that acts as a perfect canopy to beat the summer heat. It was built in the year 1813 by the architect and engineer Major General John Garstin (1756-1820) with a fund of 700,000 Rupees raised from a lottery to provide the Europeans with a place for social gatherings. Architecture of Kolkata Town Hall A Major change was marked by abandoning the old front on the river and taking up a new front facing the land: the south of the Esplanade. The eastward spread was inevitable, as the need to drain, the swamps was solved by making east-bound canals and a road along the canal. Town Hall. This Palace was built under the command of J.C. Galstaun as a tribute to his lovely wife and then named it ‘Galstaun Park’ in the year 1933. The plan of the building consists of a large central part, flanked by two chambers separated from it by colonnaded corridors. Constructed in the early years of the 19th century, Nizam Palace was visited by the famous King Edward VIII. 95 Best Honeymoon Destinations In The World In 2021 For A Romantic Escape! There are a total of 8 lanes of road, bicycles, and pedestrians also known as Rabindra Setu. It is an amalgamation of neoclassical and … The town is also famous for bearing witness to some historical events that took place under its roof. such eclectic style can be seen in the East Indian railway’s Office (1882-84) in Koilaghat Street. Owned by G.D. Birla, Birla Temples are spread all over the country and attract pilgrims from various corners. The supremacy of English in Bengal was established. One such building was the Town Hall, built in 1809 A.D. The Returned Letter Office also one such building. Architectural Buildings. it conveyed an image of a “civil barrack” or “hospital”. The houses on Esplanade east shed their columns and put on a facial upliftment. The cityscape has changed rapidly. Raj Bhavan. Formerly known as the Ochterlony Monument, this 18th-century monument is one of the major points of interest in the city. The design was based on the Ypres Cloth Hall (Town Hall) in Belgium (1621). One of the earliest churches was the mission church of Beth Tephillah on mission row street , consecrated in 1770 A.D. In addition to these, the Indian Museum also boasts of some of the most exquisite collections of ornaments, fossils, skeletons, antiques, armours, and stunning Mughal paintings. In main southern facade, a magnificent flight of steps leads up to the Palladian portico in Tuscan order. The architecture and the decor of the monument have a majestic appeal. Town Hall. Built in the 19th century, the Marble Palace in North Kolkata is one of the best renovated royal family palaces in India. We try to link back to original sources whenever possible. 700000 raised from public lottery money. During the British rule, this hall was used for the social gatherings of all the Royal British families. Kolkata’s Birla Planetarium is a circular shaped structure designed on the lines of Buddhist Stupa, and Sanchi styles that was established by Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru in 1963. THE WRITERS BUILDING :The facade was plain with no ornamentation except in the centre here a projection is articulated with Ionic columns. Disclaimer: TravelTriangle claims no credit for images featured on our blog site unless otherwise noted. Large steps lead you up to a grand portico of a building built in the Doric style of architecture. In contemporary Kolkata the skyline is broken in some areas by skyscrapers and tall multistory blocks. The intention was not to copy the design but to create an image of the famous buildings of Europe. Of all the historical places near Kolkata, the Prinsep Ghat is one of the well-known attractions. At first, the hall was placed under a committee, which allowed the public to use the hall under such terms and conditions as were fixed by the Government. Set by the British during 1841, Eden Gardens is one of the most important historical marvels that is sitting on the floor of Kolkata. One of the most-visited historical places in India, this planetarium hosts a spectacular sky show which is screened every day. Location:Shibpur, Howrah, West BengalTimings: NAEntry Fee:INR 10 per person. St. Martin-in-the Fields(1724) church exhibited the neoclassical style of architecture with a portico on the short side and a row of high pilasters and columns on the long sides and flight of steps as wide as the building. The end of 1890‘s saw the erection of many buildings on the eastern and southern regions of the square. After the war, the entire township was reconstructed. Calcutta’s rapid growth showed how the colonialists converted the three small villages of Sutanuttee. Location: Jagganath Ghat, 1, Strand Road, KolkataTimings: NAEntry Fee: Free entry, Suggested Read: 50 Places To Visit In India Before You Turn 30. Located in the heart of Kolkata, the Victoria Memorial was built in memory of Queen Victoria to celebrate her 25 years of rule over India. The intricate memorial not only bears testimony to the British rule in India but also stands out as an example of advanced and exceptional architecture. Durga Puja In Kolkata 2021: A Guide To Feel The Joy Of This Festival! The structure was created to … In the year 1864, Eden Gardens was considered as the first cricket stadium of the country. The only directions for Calcutta’s growth wore east and south. the funds for this building were collected from a series of lotteries. Inside is a statue of Queen Victoria as a young girl. KOLKATA (ENGLISH COLONIAL ARCHITECTURE) SONAKSHI BHATTACHARJEE(114AR0024) MITHILESH MANDAL (114AR0006) SUCHETANA CHAKRAVARTY(114AR0025) 2. 10 Best Churches In Kolkata That Beautifully Reflects The Spiritual Essence In 2021! The house was .located in a large garden, approached by large triumphal gateways. In order to establish a permanent image of their supremacy, they took to “religions, languages, frames of mind, systems of law, manners and pastimes, tradition etc.” However, it was the material objects that expressed their intention more boldly. This historical place in Kolkata calls out to all the cricket fans out there in the country. The Palladian style flourished in other buildings also. The Government House consisted of a large central block connected by curving corridors to four other smaller blocks. Representing the resplendent and majestic British architecture, Victoria Memorial Hall stands today, as a veritable icon of the city of Kolkata. It took about 5 years to build this building (from 1807 to 1813) and looking at it now you will know why. Suggested Read: Don’t Call Yourself A Kolkatan If You Can’t Get These Right! Location: Maidan, B.B.D. Architects and t he local authorities came at Kolkata to get the design and the architecture of High Court building. The battle of Plassey in 1757 was in a way a turning point for the growth of Cacutta. Initially it was Ambassador’s residence. There are several other important buildings in this area, such as the General Post Office, which dates back to the 1860s, the St John’s Church, where the grave of ‘the founder of British Calcutta,’ Job Charnock can be found. Starting at the Esplanade, this architectural scheme for the city’s front was pushed westward by the Town Hall, with the Government House becoming the centre piece of the arrangements. de Mevell, was the first church to use St. Martin- in- the Field, London, as the base of design. The building was also punctured at various points in order to circulate the maximum amount of wind through the building. And to witness the charm of its architectural grandeur, head to these historical places in Kolkata that also form an essential part of the city’s tourism. A gigantic-statue of Queen Victoria seated on a throne greets you long before you reach the entrance of the gleaming white museum. It reflected the image of a Roman temple. One such building was the Town Hall, built in 1809 A.D. Suggested Read: Shopping In Kolkata: A Guide To Help You Spend Money At The Right Place, On The Right Item! layout of the rooms was evident from the repetitive and monotonous series of windows on the front facade. This church, by M.B. The temple is noted for its excellent architecture, which skillfully and artistically fuses Hindu, Christian, and Islamic motifs together as a symbol of unity of all religions. The first major step they had taken in the procell is to shift the Bengalis from the area around the present Dalhousie square to further north because of the strategic location to build the for their security. Bagh, Kolkata, West Bengal 700001Timings: 10 am to 5 pmEntry Fee: Free Entry. BAROQUE OR NEO CLASSICAL STYTLE : the Baroque style evolved when the True renaissance had succumbed -to the “formal rules and monotonous regulations of schoolmen and classicists”. New Delhi Town Hall Restaurant. 17 Enchanting Road Trips From Kolkata In 2021 That Ensure An Endless Journey! Location: 46, Muktaram Babu Street, Jorasanko, KolkataTimings: 10:30 am to 4 pmEntry Fee: Free Entry, Suggested Read: 22 Best Places To Visit In Kolkata In 2021 That Reflect Its Artistic & Architectural Grandeur. Shopping In Kolkata: A Guide To Help You Spend Money At The Right Place, On The Right Item! The European buildings of the colonial era displayed the various elements of the European styles of architecture. Kolkata Town Hall Kolkata Town Hall was constructed in the year 1813 in Roman Doric architectural style. The British decided to shift the capital from Calcutta to hide Delhi in order to control their territory more from a central position of the empire. The Victoria Memorial has been called the most potent symbol of the British empire the world over. Suggested Read: 17 Enchanting Road Trips From Kolkata In 2021 That Ensure An Endless Journey! 35 Exotic Places To Visit In India In December 2021 To Enjoy A Surreal Vacation! 15 Exhilarating Day Trips From Hong Kong To Go Beyond The Glitz And Glamour. This magnificent memorial is inspired by Greek, and Gothic styles of architecture, and is built along the banks of the Hooghly River. Bagh, KolkataTimings: NAEntry Fee: Prices start at INR 400, Suggested Read: Visit These 11 Haunted Places In Kolkata And Discover Their Real Ghost Stories In 2021. The architecture looks at the Temple of the Winds in Athens. Classicism was also visible among many buildings. India has a long history of urban architecture starting from the ancient cities of Indus valley through the Vedic and Mughal period. There is also a small museum in the ground floor. Location: Esplanade Row W, B.B.D. Today, Fort William is the property of the Indian Army, and has a capacity of accommodating up to 10,000 army personnel. Several … The most important public building of this period was the Government House, on the sites of the Council House and the old Government House. To the south, a softer, domed apsidal front looked over the gardens. This palatial mansion is one of the most visited historical places in Kolkata that bears testimony to fine artistic statues, sophisticated glassware, and striking paintings of illustrious artists from the time of the British Raj. Asia ; India ; West Bengal ; Kolkata District ; Kolkata ; Places to visit in Kolkata ; Town Hall; Search. Clothes Hall, the massive structure was burnt down during the war (above photo) i n 1914. All visual content is copyrighted to its respectful owners. THE TOWN HALL The Palladian style flourished in other buildings also. 10 per person Maidan, KolkataTimings: 8 am to 6 pmEntry Fee: Free Entry a small in! 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