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London WC1E 7EB, Find out more information on completing the Radio Diary. ", Andries Peterson from the Netherlands also has his memories of the station: "I had heard from Radio Caroline before the station started its transmissions off the Dutch coast, late 1973. Details of the modified methodology introduced since the Covid Pandemic. On 2 July 1964, Radio Atlanta and Radio Caroline's companies, Project Atlanta and Planet Productions, announced the stations were to merge, with Crawford and O'Rahilly as joint managing directors. The only problem I had with it was the weight of it hanging on my arm my right arm is probably longer than my left one now and being able to find sufficient pocket money to buy the batteries! We are a small team and you can find out here who the best person to contact is regarding any query. The station played a wide selection of music from when Caroline started in the 1960s, but also included music from the 1970s and 1980s and early 1990s to widen the audience profile. Caroline Archive Hour. ", And then a small packet of Caroline's past was brought back by Mary Payne, director of the Radio London company which does a lot of work, including maintaining an excellent site on the history of Radio London together with her husband Chris. The Dutch government banned unlicensed offshore radio on 1 September 1974. The transmitter was initially too powerful for the antenna insulators. The continuing story of Radio Caroline, the 1960's pirate radio station that survived the Marine Offences Act, which saw the end of pirate radio station around the shores of the UK. ", From Shaun in California we received a response on our chapters on the internet: "Chapter 10 of the series, treating the return of Radio Caroline in 1983, brought back some very happy memories. Former offshore broadcasters who continue on the station are: Roger Mathews, Nigel Harris, Martin Fisher, Marc Jacobs, Johnny Lewis, Doug Wood, Dave Foster, Cliff Osbourne, Chris Pearson, Bob Lawrence, Jeremy Chartham and Ad Roberts. In mid-September 1965, the crew and DJs on MV Mi Amigo were joined for the weekend by 1960s pop singer Sylvan Whittingham, who visited the ship to promote her single "We Don't Belong". Radio Caroline was begun by Irish musician manager and businessman Ronan O'Rahilly, after he failed to obtain airplay on Radio Luxembourg for Georgie Fame's records because the station was committed to sponsored programmes promoting major record labels: EMI, Decca, Pye and Philips. Two (Radio 270 and Radio London) of the remaining four UK-based offshore stations closed, but the two Caroline ships continued with their supply operation moved to Netherlands waters, where unlicensed ship-based broadcasting was not outlawed until 1974. In 1990 the UK government amended the 1967 anti-offshore law to allow the boarding and silencing of stations in international waters if their signals could be received in the UK, even if their vessels were foreign-registered and operated. Belgium had outlawed offshore radio in 1962 and prosecuted advertisers, cutting the station's revenue. Spectrum threatened to sue the Radio Authority, which then allowed Spectrum to temporarily broadcast on 990kHz alongside 558kHz. Half of AM/FM listening in the United States takes place in a car, but between reduced (or eliminated) commutes and social distancing, there's been a steep decline in the drivers that make up public radio's traditional broadcast audience. Broadcasters included Tony Christian, Pawl "Hound Dog" Shanley, Dave Fox, Simon West, Dale Richardson and Peter D.[citation needed]. The UK Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) put a permanent watch on movements around the Ross Revenge and the MV Communicator, Laser 558's ship. BBC Radio 2 to air special show for Tony Blackburn's 80th birthday. The latest NOP Audience Survey Figures show that Radio Caroline has an audience in Great Britain in excess of any other radio station with 19% aged 16 and over, whilst Radio London did have 12%. From 1970 on a lot happened in offshore radio, which has often been forgotten by people who write about this subject in books. By September 28, 1964 just six months after launching the station's then-manager boasted in the Daily Mail of having an audience bigger than the all-powerful and well-established BBC. "I think it lit a spark," he said. At one minute past midnight on 1 October 2001, Caroline returned on 1503kHz from the LV (Light Vessel) 18 in Harwich harbour. Lodge hired new DJs and introduced free-form programming. Broadcasting was in Dutch and English by day and in English at night, although for the first few months broadcasting finished at 10p.m. On 19 January 1979, the ageing ship took in water and a lifeboat was called to rescue the crew members. From the anchorage in the Knock Deep the Mi Amigo's mast could be seen on the horizon. Programmes were still heard on satellite until the provider replaced the signal with a 1kHz tone on the morning of 1 October 2013. Rob Day never made it to the airwaves to the best of my knowledge and that was that. Four studios were on board, enabling other broadcasting services. Since November 2009 Radio Seagull can be heard periodically on 558kHz in London. The Mi Amigo's 160-foot (49m) mast remained erect for six years. The Mi Amigo was tendered clandestinely from Britain, France, Belgium and the Netherlands. No one said it would be an easy or fast journey, but I, for one, can only see better things for the future. Radio Caroline finally stopped broadcasting from open waters in 1991 when the MV Ross Revenge lots its anchor in a storm and the crew had to be rescued by helicopter. Belgian courts sentenced Tack and some DJs to fines and jail in absentia, although the prison terms were later cancelled. The resulting signal was low-powered, but ensured that Caroline South's advertising revenue would continue. As its popularity began to blossom, the British Government looked at ways to curtail the station's influence. [8] On a fund-raising trip to the U.S., O'Rahilly reportedly saw a Life magazine photograph of Kennedy and his children in the Oval Office that served as the inspiration for the name "Caroline Radio". The Dutch claimed the ship's Panamanian registration had lapsed in 1987, was not under legal protection from any country and that its transmissions breached international regulations which since 1982 had prohibited broadcasting from outside national territories. "Other Radio" currently has a weekly listenership of 3.8m adults a week. Radio Caroline - 2. The Radio Caroline name was used to broadcast from international waters, using five different ships of three different owners, from 1964 to 1990, and via satellite from 1998 to 2013 (pictured:. This was not because they wanted to buy a house, but because the ones on the new estate had been constructed with an innovative type of central heating, which blew hot air through ducts under the floor. , updated Markets. [6], Smedley was charged with Calvert's murder on 18 July, but this was reduced to a charge of manslaughter. Later, some programmes were pre-recorded on land and broadcast simultaneously from both ships. "People who listened to NPR shows on the radio at home . On this page we have collected a few exemplary ones. Each of his crew was awarded The Thanks of the Institution on vellum.[33]. Brouwer intended to obtain an AM frequency from the Netherlands authorities in 2003 when its medium wave frequencies were reallocated. [26] The station's offices and studios were in Brakel, Belgium, but moved to Castell-Platja d'Aro, Costa Brava, Spain in March 1975 after a raid by Belgian police. Radio Caroline was off the air for most of the 1990s, except for occasional low-power broadcasts of one month. The crew and broadcasting staff were rescued unharmed, but the ship's hull was damaged and repairs were carried out at Zaandam, Netherlands. The Fredericia was renamed MV Caroline and anchored off Felixstowe, Suffolk, where it began test transmissions on Friday, 27 March 1964. On 3 March 1977, Caroline closed, announcing that it would return six days later on 319 metres. Caroline caused more interference to Spectrum than vice versa. Radio Caroline North = 10kW (later 20kW). Janssen Launches Health Equity Campaign in Partnership with Award-Winning Radio Host D.L. Some of these 28-day Restricted Service Licence (RSL) broadcasts took place from the Ross Revenge during the 1990s, with the ship anchored off Clacton, in London's Canary Wharf, Southend Pier and off the Isle of Sheppey in Kent. In May 2017, Ofcom awarded the station an AM band community licence to broadcast to Suffolk and north Essex;[3] full-time broadcasting, via a previously redundant BBC World Service transmitter mast at Orford Ness, commenced on 22 December 2017.[4]. On 1 October 1989, Radio Caroline restarted broadcasting from the Ross Revenge using makeshift equipment and low power, to retain the 558kHz frequency. Chris Faulkner, for instance, replied by going back to his youth: "My memory of the "Old Girl" comes from the time she moved to the Isle of Mann in 1964. Includes Audio Types such as Podcasts, Live and Catch Up Radio, On Demand Music Services. ", The next Caroline memory arrived from Groningen in the North East of the Netherlands. Those broadcasts took place between 1970 and 1973.[20]. The first was a Belgian station called Radio Atlantis, owned by Belgian businessman Adriaan van Landschoot. Radio Caroline's first programme, on 28 March 1964, was presented by Chris Moore. Caroline really got more and more attention after August 31, 1974, when the other offshore stations off the Dutch coast had to stop their transmissions, while Radio Caroline survived to please its listeners. Broadcasting hours were 6am to 6pm to avoid competition from Radio Luxembourg, which began transmissions at 6pm. We arranged to meet the Caroline tender to go out to the ship but no one turned up. Click the pic to find out more. In 2020, the show's two long-serving presenters, Jenni Murray and Jane Garvey, both departed the programme. During Easter 2008, the station broadcast live for three days from the Ross Revenge, featuring presenters who had worked on the Mi Amigo in the late 1970s: Roger Mathews, Mike Stevens, Bob Lawrence, Brian Martin, Martin Fisher, Cliff Osbourne, Jeremy Chartham, Marc Jacobs, Ad Roberts, Dick Verheul and Kees Borrell. The crew (Caroline Martin, Rico and one other) was rescued by an RAF helicopter. While 6 Music saw a 3.1 per cent dip in its quarter-on-quarter listening figures - pulling in 2.6million listeners - the station is still the UK's number one digital radio station. Radio Caroline 4+ Patrick Mounteney 4.6 10 Ratings Free iPhone Screenshots Listen live to the world famous Radio Caroline on your iOS device. Caroline can also be listened to over the internet including via music players such as Amazon echo (Alexa). In November 1985, the competing offshore station, Laser 558, closed after electrical problems and Caroline moved from 576kHz to Laser's 558kHz frequency, with a Top 40 music format similar to Laser's under the name Caroline 558. Since the pandemic took hold in the United States, NPR's radio ratings have taken a nosedive. Reception area: North of England, Midlands, Ireland, Scotland and North Wales. Latest releases and insightful stories into the radio industry. Here they produced programmes for Dutch-speaking holidaymakers, mostly Europop, Top 40, MOR and Dutch language popular music presented by Belgian, Dutch and occasionally English DJs with frequent commercials. Radio Atlanta closed at 8p.m. that day. A well-nourished captain said they often failed to appear for a tender but he always got paid! RAJAR figures for Q3 2022, 27 June - 18 September 2022. By Aisha Majid. Since September 2015, Radio Caroline has been broadcasting 'live' for one weekend each month[59] as "Radio Caroline North" (with original DJs and a mixed 1960s, 1970s and 1980s music content and jingles) from its former home the MV Ross Revenge on the Blackwater Estuary in Essex, via Manx Radio's 1368kHz 20kW transmitter on the Isle of Man. In March 1964, The Fortunes recorded Caroline, which became the station's theme. BBC Radio 2 has the best radio audience figures in the UK, with a reach of almost 14.58 million per week. He was part entrepreneur, part buccaneer who broadcasted rock 'n' roll from a. Radio Caroline was founded by Irish businessman Ronan O'Rahilly and George Drummond. . "[41] In a 1995 article for the pressure group Charter88, Steve McGann commented: "Whether Caroline was right to maintain her defiance for so many years is irrelevant. (Gordon): I think we'll be back in one way or another. A licenced and registered bureaux that wishes to supply bureaux services using RAJAR data is permitted to do so. Radio Caroline broadcasts music from the 1960s to contemporary, with an emphasis on album-oriented rock (AOR) and "new" music from "carefully selected albums". In the evenings, Radio Caroline transmitted Dutch and American religious evangelist broadcasters such as Johan Maasbach and Roy Masters on medium wave, and later on short wave, under the name Viewpoint 963/819, or World Mission Radio (WMR) on short wave. The ship has working radio studios, from which both Caroline and BBC Essex have broadcast. The late 1970's model of Radio Caroline is still my favourite, despite the fact they were on and off the air more than a partisan station in WW2. The station returned at 8pm and continued until after midnight to avoid competition with popular television programmes. Zoe Ball, Greg James, Roman Kemp, Chris Evans and the Today programme are among the shows to have fewer listeners than the last time ratings were measured. Meanwhile, Radio Mi Amigo had interference on 1562kHz and changed to 1412kHz (212 m). Browse our programme schedule, read the presenter profiles, send emails and brush up on your world, music and radio history on our 'This Day' page. [21] It was not until RNI returned to its original anchorage off the Netherlands that the jamming ceased. The lineup will feature some of the most incendiary figures on the far right, including Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-Ga.), former Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro, whose supporters stormed . City: London. London, United Kingdom. Listening on your phone or tablet (iPad etc) Download the Boom Radio UK app from the app store - and then just click the white arrow. We simply knocked on the door which was answered by a young Canadian who called himself Rob Day. The tapes were picked up in Belgium at a bus stop, taken to a small sports plane and dropped in the sea close to the radio ship. RNI operated on medium wave, short wave and FM. Smedley's trial opened on 11 October at Chelmsford Assizes, where the jury acquitted him.[6]. Since January, Emma Barnett has been the lead presenter, coming via BBC Radio 5 Live. We were so amazed at the size of her mast, never having seen anything like it before. Therefore I would like to thank the Monitor Magazine from Benfleet from the later Buster Pearson and the Pirate Radio News team from the Netherlands. Several years later some of the seized items were returned to the station. Backed by wealthy investors which included Jocelyn Stevens of the popular Queen Magazine, the station was bizarrely named after Caroline Kennedy the daughter of assassinated US President John F Kennedy. [clarification needed]. In the 1960's, to attract advertisers, Radio Caroline and Radio London always reported rather high listening figures. [31] During this period each night transmission of Radio Caroline started with Calling Occupants of Interplanetary Craft by the progressive Rock Band Klaatu, issued in 1976 on their album 3:47 E.S.T. From Electronic People Meters to Smartphone Mobile Metering. Frequency: 648 AM. Unhappy at the loss of advertising, Radio Mi Amigo terminated its contract with Caroline in November 1978 and broadcast from its own ship, the MV Magdalena later that year, but this was short-lived. In 1976, The Loving Awareness Band released their only album, Loving Awareness on More Love Records (ML001), a label set up by O'Rahilly. Menu. "Why do we have to pay, why aren't they out at sea, the music's no good," and so on. From the Radio Today site. Global's Highest Radio Reach EVER!!! One 5kW transmitter was initially not serviceable. Engineer Peter Chicago had hidden transmitter parts during the raid and retuned one 5kW transmitter, previously used on short-wave, to 558kHz. Nice to think about Dixie Peach, too. The medium wave frequency was 235 metres (1278kHz) and programmes were sent through ISDN landline to Maidstone and via the internet and broadcast on satellite. Following the election, RNI resumed its original name but jamming continued under the newly elected Conservative government. I took my radio to work and annoyed everyone by listening to RNI in Dutch on short-wave. One is lack of finance, so presenters work for nothing we, the Caroline supporters, can ask for no greater dedication and I am quite happy to do my bit and help keep the dream alive with my monthly subscription. . album, and Turnbull and Gallagher joined them on the Stiff's tour, becoming The Blockheads.[28]. Using land-based studios leased in Kent[51] in the late 1990s, the station began broadcasting via satellites Astra 19.2E and Eutelsat 28A, covering western Europe. BBC Radio 6 Music celebrates its 20th birthday with record listening figures. In the late 1990's and later on I helped them with the promotion team when they were busy trying to convince as much as possible cable networks to put their signal on their networks. After 31 August, shows for Radio Mi Amigo were delivered on cassettes rather than reel-to-reel tapes. Two aerials and twin transmitters were used for about six weeks until the aerial mast failed. Nowadays, Radio Caroline has to resort to other sources. Her latest opera, The Listeners, is a psychological nail-biter set in southern California. How we recruit respondents, sampling points and fieldwork in depth. The founder of pirate radio, Radio Caroline, has died. 17:31 GMT 28 Sep 2021 Radio Caroline was a real phenomen. News stories appeared in Europe[22] announcing the start of Caroline Television[23] from two Super Constellation aircraft using Stratovision technology. English Website 228 Listen live 3 Playlist Contacts Related radio stations Radio Caroline On the air Radio Caroline Flashback Radio Caroline Flashback playlist TOP songs on Radio Caroline Flashback It was the floating pirate radio station whose mission to was to transmit rock 'n' roll to the masses. By and large the old hands ignored us but Rob was very enthusiastic and took us to the top floor where the new studios of Radio Mi Amigo were being given a dry run. From its two vantage points, Radio Caroline's presenters who included future BBC stalwart Tony Blackburn and Tory MP Roger Gale regaled Britons with pop songs which they could only hear on conventional stations for a few hours a week. Beginning in 1975, the cassettes were transported from Playa d'Aro on the Europa Bus service, which carried people from Amsterdam to Madrid at low prices. General Radio Listening Statistics [7] O'Rahilly named the station after Caroline Kennedy, daughter of U.S. president John F. The benefits, entitlements as a RAJAR subscriber and the data explained. The pair's aim was to circumvent big record companies' control of the broadcast of popular music, as well as. The latest listening figures reveal that Global continues to lead the UK commercial radio market with the biggest set of audience numbers in our history. On 27 April, the Mi Amigo was fully operational. Caroline Pavis +1 (610) 357-3121 Investor Relations: [6] Caroline was broken up for scrap in 1972. When the MV Caroline left for the Isle of Man, the Mi Amigo remained in Felixstowe. Age UK cited NHS Digital figures for England which show there were 28,890 support requests for people aged 65 and over in 2021/22 where the person died without any of those services being provided. When the US-backed Radio London arrived off the coast of England, there was an unsuccessful attempt to merge its sales operation with that of Caroline before Radio London started transmissions. When Laser 558 went on the air in 1984 an audience of several million soon grew over a short period of a few months, resulting in dwindling audience figures for . To allow Radio Mi Amigo to continue broadcasting by day, the engineering work for Caroline's move had to be carried out over six nights, after the 50kW transmitter was switched off. This was replaced by a twin-mast T-antenna. Throughout most of the 1970s, Radio Caroline could be heard only at night, calling itself "Europe's first and only album station". On 1 September, a small motor launch had difficulties in rough seas. 68% of Brits listen to the radio at home. Initially this was a minor inconvenience as the 300-foot (91m) mast was thought sturdy enough. When Marine &c. Broadcasting Offences Act become law on 14 August 1967, Radio Caroline was renamed Radio Caroline International. It gets good listening figures as it is the safe, middle England choice for people who have never listened to or refuse to listen to Radio 4, 6music, (or Radio 3, although I'm not a fan myself) or . US Stocks Snap Two Days of Losses; Yields Rise: Markets Wrap. (i) 963 kHz: unformatted free-choice album format, with news. How radio is measured in other European countries and throughout the rest of the World. However, the storm had weakened the mast, which collapsed in another storm later. From December 1984 the Ross Revenge broadcast Radio Monique, recorded and live Dutch-language programmes of a Dutch music radio production company using the 50kW transmitter during daytime. (Gordon): Well, we're sorry to tell you that due to the severe weather conditions and the fact that we are shipping quite a lot of water, we are closing down, and the crew are at this stage leaving the ship. Legal status unclear due to a need to conceal actual legal ownership. After the Fredericia was renamed the MV Caroline, it sailed from Felixstowe to the Isle of Man and laid down its anchor in open water around three miles from land. Walgreens Boots Alliance Inc. won't sell abortion pills in 20 states after warnings by Republican attorneys general of legal action, a decision that limits the medication's . and a sign-on date of 1 July; the station failed to appear. I could never figure out if he was "high on life" or high on some of that famous Falls Head Herb usually found in the Overdrive studio, so John Bennett tells me. Due to generator trouble, the two services could no longer be broadcast simultaneously and Radio Caroline again broadcast at night with both stations using the 50kW transmitter and Radio Caroline began to receive more mail from the continent. Original 1960s Caroline North jingles were interspersed with generic Radio Caroline ones. That autumn various tests, consisting of continuous music, were made on 259 metres. On 11 November 2017, test transmissions commenced from an omni-directional mast (formerly used by the BBC World Service) at Orford Ness, Suffolk. A brief name change from Radio North Sea International during the UK General Election campaign, after which the station reverted to its original name. Includes Audio Types such as Podcasts, Live and Catch Up Radio, On Demand Music Services. American Cancer Society Cancer Facts & Figures for African American/Black People. This request, and one to stop transmissions on 819kHz, was refused. A Fox News poll released on Sunday found Trump receiving 43 percent support while DeSantis, who's widely speculated to be gearing up for a White House run, received 28 percent, among a list of . We . . We're not leaving and disappearing, we're going onto the lifeboat hoping that the pumps can take it; if they can, we'll be back, if not, well, we really don't like to say it. "Walking down the King's Road" track by Squire "In a Chelsea drug store with some friends of mine, mini skirts, dolly birds and Radio Caroline". Listen live to the world famous Radio Caroline on your iOS device. There are very few restrictions placed on Caroline's licence, allowing them to broadcast virtually what they like within the law. The BBC Light, Third, and Home programmes became Radios 2, 3 and 4 respectively. In February 1964, O'Rahilly obtained the Fredericia and converted it into a radio ship at the Irish port of Greenore, which was owned by his father. To keep it this way they have had to steer clear of big investors and conventional means of broadcasting which, although a nice idea, has its drawbacks. Who RAJAR is owned by and what we do. However, in October 1987 a massive storm hit southern England, causing deaths and severe damage. Please reorganize this content to explain the subject's impact on popular culture, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Marine, &c., Broadcasting (Offences) Act 1967, Report of the Committee on the Future of Broadcasting, "Radio Caroline now available on London DAB", "Ofcom awards five new AM community radio licences", "When pop pirates ruled Britannia's airwaves", "Snubbed by the radio and music establishment, O'Rahilly devises the sweet revenge of Radio Caroline", "Caroline Kennedy photographed under the Oval Office desk on 16th May 1962 is on page 19 of the Radio Jackie Archive", "The Pirate Radio Hall of Fame: Sylvan the Stowaway", "Dorothy Calvert: Rock'n'roll entrepreneur and pirate radio pioneer", "Wireless and Television Pirate Stations (1966)", "The day we woke up to pop music on Radio 1", "Caroline continues alone, is overwhelmed by difficulties but returns to punish the politicians", "How a radio ship and 7 men shook up Britain in 1964", "This site is put together by Johnny Lewis, an engineer and presenter who worked on the station at the time", "The Pirate Radio Hall of Fame: the seventies", "Last broadcast message and photographic image", "Sheerness Lifeboats: Station History and Awards", "Appeal for memories of the Grimsby trawler Ross Revenge", "The wet and wild history of Radio Caroline (4)", "Photos of the transmitters can be found here", "Crunch & Roll podcast S01 Ep07: Caroline Martin", "Radio Caroline: Into the new millennium", "Bringing Caroline into the new millennium", "Radio Caroline finally appears on Sky EPG", "Radio Caroline decides to get rid of its EPG slot", "Radio Caroline App for iPhone, iPad and iPod Touch on iTunes Store", "Radio Caroline DJs return to Felixstowe to mark pirate's start off resort's coast", "Radio Caroline confirms power increase on 648 AM medium wave", "Ronan O'Rahilly, Radio Caroline founder who inspired UK pop and pirate radio, dies aged 79", "BBC Radio 4 - the Media Show, John Whittingdale's media agenda", "New station to launch with help from legendary Radio Caroline", "Caroline Community Radio launches in Essex", "Radio Caroline allowed 1kW TX on 648 AM", "Radio Caroline is now on DAB+ in Cambridge", "Radio Puketapu stakeholder has pirate past", "Green - Radio Caroline (1987) - YouTube", How 7 men and a radio ship shook up Britain (Flashes & Flames), Radio Caroline, Ramsey Harbour 15/08/1967 & 28/08/1964, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Radio_Caroline&oldid=1142296491, Classic rock radio stations in the United Kingdom, Internet radio stations in the United Kingdom, Pirate radio stations in the United Kingdom, Rock radio stations in the United Kingdom, Defunct radio stations in the United Kingdom, Articles with dead external links from March 2022, Articles needing additional references from June 2011, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2011, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2014, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from March 2021, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from January 2012, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2018, Articles with trivia sections from March 2022, Wikipedia external links cleanup from March 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0.
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